Amphithelion
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AmphithelioninaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Lithistida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Lithistida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Lithistida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Porifera
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lithistida
Time the record covers
At most 35 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 100.5 Mya and 66 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
16 occurrences of Amphithelion on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
16 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Amphithelion has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Amphithelion and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Amphithelion and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
356 taxa- Ragadinia rimosa7 sites
- Aulosoma radiciformis6 sites
- Callopegma acaule6 sites
- Doryderma (Brochodora) roemeri6 sites
- Hoploscaphites6 sites
- Jereica polystoma6 sites
- Pachinion scriptum6 sites
- Verruculina tenuis6 sites
- Leptophragma murchisoni5 sites
- Micraster glyphus5 sites
- Phymatella bulbosa5 sites
- Plinthosella squamosa5 sites
- Seliscothon5 sites
- Stichophyma multiformis5 sites
- Aulaxinia sulcifera4 sites
- Belemnitella mucronata4 sites
- Coscinostoma fragilis4 sites
- Doryderma (Brochodora) ramusculus4 sites
- Echinocorys ovatus4 sites
- Eustrobilus callosus4 sites
- Eutrephoceras darupense4 sites
- Heterostinia obliqua4 sites
- Homalodoriana ficus4 sites
- Homalodoriana tuberosa4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 12 sites for Amphithelion, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
5 references- Die Kieselspongien der oberen Kreide von Nordwestdeutschland, Teil 1 Tetraxonia, Monaxonia und Silicea incert. sedis [Upper Cretaceous sponges from north-western Germany, part 1 Tetraxonia, Monaxonia and Silicea incert. sedis]6
- Die Großfauna der Mukronatenkreide (unteres Obercampan) im östlichen Münsterland4
- Die Spongien der Ilsenburg-Entwicklung (Oberes Unter-Campan) der Subherzynen Kreidemulde [Sponges of the Ilsenburg Formation (Upper Lower Campanian) of the Subhercynian Cretaceous Basin3
- Siliceous sponges from the Upper Cretaceous of Poland, part II: Monaxonia and Triaxonia2
- Catalogue of the fossil sponges in the Geological Department of the British Museum (Natural History)1
Each of the 16 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Amphithelion
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Amphithelion was found in Smithsonian Open Access and Sketchfab.
MorphoSource was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAmphithelioninae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Zittel 1878