Anchura
via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AporrhaidaePBDB
- Diet
- detritivore, suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 106 million years on record.
The record covers at least 168.2 Mya to 61.66 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 170.9 Mya to 56 Mya.
302 occurrences of Anchura on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
302 occurrences- Middle Jurassicunder 1%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
- Early Cretaceous9%
- Late Cretaceous87%
- Paleocene3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
63 formations
- Prairie Bluff Formation · Selma Group45
- Woodbine Formation27
- Ripley Formation · Selma Group19
- Chico Formation · Asuncion Group17
- Corsicana Marl Formation17
- Nacatoch Sand Formation · Navarro Group12
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The named rock units Anchura has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 39 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 21 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Anchura and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Anchura and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
1,858 taxa- Turritella70 sites
- Exogyra (Exogyra) costata64 sites
- Veniella conradi61 sites
- Turritella vertebroides56 sites
- Cliona54 sites
- Turritella trilira54 sites
- Serpula53 sites
- Cyprimeria52 sites
- Anomia argentaria50 sites
- Crassatella vadosa48 sites
- Gryphaeostrea vomer48 sites
- Idonearca capax48 sites
- Pyropsis48 sites
- Corbula47 sites
- Cymbophora46 sites
- Euspira rectilabrum45 sites
- Bellifusus42 sites
- Cardium42 sites
- Drilluta42 sites
- Gyrodes petrosus42 sites
- Liopistha protexta42 sites
- Nuculana42 sites
- Gyrodes abyssinus40 sites
- Legumen ellipticum37 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 275 sites for Anchura, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
58 references- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Mollusca from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the East Gulf Coastal Plain54
- Taxonomy and biostratigraphy of Coniacian through Maastrichtian Anchura (Gastropoda; Aporrhaiidae) of the North American Pacific slope40
- Larger invertebrate fossils of the Woodbine formation (Cenomanian) of Texas27
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrate Fossils from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the west gulf Coastal Plain20
- The larger invertebrate fossils of the Navarro group of Texas14
- The stratigraphical palaeontology of the Lower Greensand12
- Archeogastropoda, Mesogastropoda and stratigraphy of the Ripley, Owl Creek, and Prairie Bluff Formations11
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals10
- New Species of Xenophora and Anchura (Mollusca: Gastropoda) from the Cretaceous of Baja California Norte, Mexico9
- Paleoecology of the Delaware Valley region. Part II: Cretaceous to Quartenary7
- Die geologische Entwicklung von Süd-Mozambique seit der Unterkreide und die Ammoniten-Fauna von Unterkreide und Cenoman6
- Map and checklists of Jurassic and Cretaceous macrofossil localities within the San Jose 1:100,000 Quadrangle, California, and discussion of paleontological results5
Each of the 302 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 46 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Anchura
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Anchura was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAporrhaidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Conrad 1860