Ancilla
Ancilla, common name the ancillas, is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Ancillariidae.

Iranshahi.Amir Ali · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- OlividaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Olividae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Olividae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Olividae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 65 million years on record.
The record covers at least 66 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 72.2 Mya to 0 Mya.
346 occurrences of Ancilla on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
346 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
98 formations
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group23
- Lisbon Formation · Claiborne Group21
- Weches Formation · Claiborne Group19
- Gosport Sand Formation · Claiborne Group15
- Eugene Formation11
- Selsey Formation · Bracklesham Group8
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The named rock units Ancilla has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 74 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 57 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Ancilla and its relatives
EoceneWhere Ancilla and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
3,136 taxa- Turritella51 sites
- Ficus41 sites
- Pseudoliva vetusta38 sites
- Athleta petrosa37 sites
- Cadulus37 sites
- Turricula33 sites
- Corbula31 sites
- Dentalium29 sites
- Retusa galba29 sites
- Buccitriton texanum28 sites
- Glycymeris28 sites
- Corbula (Caryocorbula) alabamiensis27 sites
- Levifusus mortoniopsis27 sites
- Architectonica25 sites
- Barbatia (Plagiarca) rhomboidella25 sites
- Calyptraea (Trochita) aperta25 sites
- Calyptraphorus velatus25 sites
- Natica24 sites
- Pyramidella24 sites
- Acteon23 sites
- Callista23 sites
- Nuculana23 sites
- Tellina23 sites
- Venericardia (Rotundicardia) rotunda23 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 231 sites for Ancilla, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
103 references- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals54
- Skwarko, 199428
- Faunal stability and environmental change in the middle Eocene Gulf Coastal Plain (PhD Thesis, Harvard University)14
- Lower to Middle Miocene Mollusc assemblages from the Torino Hills (NW Italy): Synthesis of new data and chronostratigraphical arrangement11
- The Oligocene marine molluscan fauna of the Eugene Formation in Oregon11
- Distribution of Mollusca in Units S1 to S9 of the Selsey Formation (middle Lutetian), Selsey Peninsula, West Sussex8
- Effects of sampling on paleoecologic and taphonomic analyses in high-diversity fossil accumulations: an example from the Eocene Gosport Sand, Alabama8
- Stratigraphic Distribution of Paleocene and Eocene Fossils in the Eastern Gulf Coast Region7
- Tertiary and Quaternary Gastropoda of Okinawa: A comparison of the late Miocene, Pliocene, and Pleistocene Gastropoda of Okinawa with related faunas of East Asia together with a resume of the geological setting of the fossiliferous deposits7
- Faunal Horizons of the Barton Beds in Hampshire6
- The Selandian (Paleocene) mollusc fauna from Copenhagen, Denmark: the Poul Harder 1920 collection5
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrates from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the Atlantic Coastal Plain with further data for the East Gulf5
Each of the 346 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 91 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Ancilla
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Iranshahi.Amir Ali
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Ancilla was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itOlividae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Lamarck 1799)