Apatemys
Apatemys is a member of the family Apatemyidae, an extinct group of small and insectivorous placental mammals that lived in the Paleogene of North America, India, and Europe. While the number of genera and species is less agreed upon, it has been determined that two apatemyid genera, Apatemys and Sinclairella, existed sequentially during the Eocene in North America. The genus Apatemys, living as far back as 50.3 million years ago (mya), existed through part of the Wasatchian and persisted through the Duchesnean, and Sinclairella followed, existing from the Duchesnean through the Arikareean. Examinations of specimens belonging to the genus Apatemys suggest adaptations characteristic of arboreal mammals.

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ApatemyidaePBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Apatemyidae
- Life habit
- arborealPBDB, for Apatemyidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Apatemyidae
Time the record covers
At least 14 million years on record.
The record covers at least 51.1 Mya to 37 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 31.8 Mya.
109 occurrences of Apatemys on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
109 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
27 formations
- Bridger Formation28
- Willwood Formation14
- Wasatch Formation10
- Wind River Formation8
- Lignites de Soissonais Formation7
- Friars Formation6
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The named rock units Apatemys has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed.
Apatemys and its relatives
EoceneWhere Apatemys and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
1,336 taxa- Herpetotherium knighti21 sites
- Omomys carteri18 sites
- Hyopsodus paulus17 sites
- Herpetotherium innominatum16 sites
- Miacidae16 sites
- Coryphodon15 sites
- Herpetotherium marsupium14 sites
- Hyopsodus14 sites
- Paramys copei14 sites
- Peradectes14 sites
- Sciuravus nitidus14 sites
- Hyopsodus minusculus13 sites
- Nyctitherium priscum13 sites
- Phenacodus13 sites
- Diacodexis metsiacus12 sites
- Microsyops elegans12 sites
- Centetodon bembicophagus11 sites
- Microparamys11 sites
- Orohippus11 sites
- Peradectes chesteri11 sites
- Phenacolemurinae11 sites
- Uintasorex parvulus11 sites
- Vulpavus australis11 sites
- Antiacodon pygmaeus10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 99 sites for Apatemys, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
46 references- Synonymies and reidentifications of North American fossil mammals10
- Apatotheria (Mammalia) de l'Eocène inférieur de France et de Belgique9
- Mammalian Fauna From the Lower Bridger Formation (Bridger A, Early Middle Eocene) of the Southern Green River Basin, Wyoming8
- Distribution and stratigraphic correlation of upper Paleocene and lower Eocene fossil mammal and plant localities of the Fort Union, Willwood, and Tatman formations, southern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming7
- Stratigraphy and mammalian paleontology of the McCullough Peaks, northern Bighorn Basin, Wyoming: Implications for biochronology, basin development, and community reorganization across the Paleocene-Eocene boundary6
- Eocene mammal faunas of San Diego County6
- Revision of the Wind River faunas, early Eocene of central Wyoming. Part 5. Geology and biostratigraphy of the upper part of the Wind River Formation, northeastern Wind River Basin5
- Mammals from the earliest Uintan (middle Eocene) Turtle Bluff Member, Bridger Formation, southwestern Wyoming, USA, Part 2: Apatotheria, Lipotyphla, Carnivoramorpha, Condylartha, Dinocerata, Perissodactyla and Artiodactyla4
- Summary of known occurrences of terrestrial vertebrates from Eocene strata of southern California4
- Middle Eocene marsupials (Mammalia) from northeastern Utah and the mammalian fauna from Powder Wash3
- Review of the North American Eocene and Oligocene Apatemyidae (Mammalia, Insectivora)3
- Robinson, 19663
Each of the 109 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 34 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Apatemys
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Apatemys”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itApatemyidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Marsh 1872