Apodida
Searched as Apoda. The Paleobiology Database treats Apodida as the accepted name.
No picture of Apodida was found. Wikipedia and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikidata has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Apodida itself, so it was not used. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Apodida, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- HolothuroideaPBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Holothuroidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 390 million years on record.
The record covers at least 393.47 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 410.62 Mya to 11.7 ka.
458 occurrences of Apodida on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
458 occurrences- Devonian3%
- Carboniferous11%
- Permian5%
- Middle Triassic16%
- Late Triassic22%
- Early Jurassic8%
- Middle Jurassic17%
- Late Jurassic11%
- Early Cretaceousunder 1%
- Late Cretaceous3%
- Paleoceneunder 1%
- Eocene2%
- Oligoceneunder 1%
- Miocene2%
- Pleistoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
54 formations
- Hazelbury Bryan Formation · Corallian Group25
- Hallstätterkalk Formation22
- San Cassiano Formation15
- Scheibelberg Formation15
- Karadagtepe Formation · Akgöl Group12
- Blue Lias Formation · Lias Group10
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The named rock units Apodida has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 30 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 192 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Apodida and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Apodida and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
1,458 taxa- Achistrum45 sites
- Achistrum monochordata44 sites
- Theelia44 sites
- Echinoidea39 sites
- Crinoidea37 sites
- Priscopedatus35 sites
- Ophiuroidea33 sites
- Nuculanidae30 sites
- Laevidentalium27 sites
- Corbulidae24 sites
- Calclamna22 sites
- Theelia immissorbicula22 sites
- Eocaudina20 sites
- Mathildidae20 sites
- Bralitzia19 sites
- Dentalina19 sites
- Lenticulina19 sites
- Dentalium18 sites
- Oxytomidae18 sites
- Sinuarbullina18 sites
- Achistrum issleri17 sites
- Cryptaulax17 sites
- Nodosaria17 sites
- Staurocumites bartensteini17 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 173 sites for Apodida, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
74 references- Palaeoenvironmental interpretation of echinoderm assemblages from Bathonian ore-bearing clays at Gnaszyn (Kraków-Silesia Homocline, Poland)49
- Some Holothurian sclerites from the Corallian Group of north Dorset30
- Neue Holothurien-Sklerite aus der Trias der Slovakai30
- Holothurien-Sklerite und Conodonten aus der Mittel- und Obertrias von Köveskál (Balatonhochland, Ungarn)22
- Kinderhook (Mississippian) holothurian sclerites from Montana and Missouri22
- Holothurien-Sklerite aus der Mittel-Trias der Ostalpen19
- Holothurian sclerites from the Polish Jurassic and Tertiary18
- The Prati di Stuores/Stuores Wiesen Section (Dolomites, Italy): a candidate Global Stratotype Section and Point for the base of the Carnian stage.15
- Die Lias-beckenentwicklung der Unkener synklinale (nördliche Kalkalpen, salzburg) unter besonderer berücksichtigung der scheibelberg Formation15
- Isolated sclerites of Devonian non−pelmatozoan echinoderms14
- New Stratigraphic and Palaeogeographic Results from the Palaeozoic and Early Mesozoic of the Middle Pontides (Northern Turkey) in the Azdavay, Devrekani, Küre and Inebolu Areas: Implications for the Carboniferous - Early Cretaceous Geodynamic Evolution and Some Related Remarks to the Karakaya Oceanic Rift Basin12
- Holothurian sclerites and conodonts in the Upper Carnian (Tuvalian) and Norian Limestones in the Central Kamnik Alps12
Each of the 458 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 62 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Photogrammetry
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Neochanna apoda · UF:Fish:115886
No picture of Apodida was found. Wikipedia and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikidata has a picture filed under this name, but nothing tied it to Apodida itself, so it was not used.
Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Apodida, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itHolothuroidea through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Brandt 1835