Archijassidae
Archijassidae is an extinct family of leafhoppers known from the Late Triassic to the early Late Cretaceous. It is the oldest member of Membracoidea, and is considered ancestral to modern leafhoppers and treehoppers.

Lambkin, Kevin J. · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MembracoideaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 136 million years on record.
The record covers at least 237 Mya to 100.5 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 239.48 Mya to 93.9 Mya.
56 occurrences of Archijassidae on record, most of them in the Early Jurassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
56 occurrences- Middle Triassic2%
- Late Triassic21%
- Early Jurassic32%
- Middle Jurassic9%
- Late Jurassic5%
- Early Cretaceous29%
- Late Cretaceous2%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
19 formations
- Blackstone Formation · Ipswich Coal Measures Group5
- Durlston Formation3
- Itat Formation3
- Laiyang Formation3
- Karabastau Formation2
- Dzhil Formation2
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The named rock units Archijassidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 21 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Archijassidae and its relatives
Early JurassicWhere Archijassidae and its relatives were recorded in the Early Jurassic.
Found in the same rock
2,273 taxa- Mesojassus ipsviciensis5 sites
- Orthophlebiidae5 sites
- Panorpidium minima5 sites
- Coleoptera4 sites
- Eotipula4 sites
- Mesojassus australis4 sites
- Osmylopsychops spillerae4 sites
- Panorpidium geinitzi4 sites
- Panorpidium media4 sites
- Tanypodinae4 sites
- Archijassus heeri3 sites
- Blattodea3 sites
- Blattula langfeldti3 sites
- Chironomaptera vesca3 sites
- Heterophlebia buckmani3 sites
- Insecta3 sites
- Ipsvicia jonesi3 sites
- Ipsviciopsis elegans3 sites
- Kisa fasciata3 sites
- Limoniidae3 sites
- Mesoledra pachyneura3 sites
- Mesolygaeus laiyangensis3 sites
- Mesopsyche triareolata3 sites
- Necrotaulius parvulus3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 32 sites for Archijassidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
27 references- Revision of Mesojassus Tillyard, 1916, from the Late Triassic of Queensland (Hemiptera: Cicadomorpha: Membracoidea: Archijassidae)6
- Insekten aus dem oberen Lias von Grimmen (Vorpommern, Norddeutschland)5
- More on Mesozoic Membracoidea (Homoptera)4
- Neue Untersuchungen über die fossilen Insekten mit Ergänzungen und Nachträgen sowie Ausblicken auf phylogenetische, palaeogeographische und allgemein biologische Probleme. II Teil4
- Contributions to fossil entomology4
- New data on the Mesozoic fossil insects from Laiyang in Shandong3
- The Archijassidae from the Jurassic of China (Hemiptera, Cicadomorpha, Membracoidea) and its palaeoecological significance2
- Lower Cretaceous Homoptera from the Koonwarra Fossil Bed in Australia, with a New Superfamily and Synopsis of Mesozoic Homoptera2
- New cicadas (Cicadina) from the later Mesozoic of Transbaikalia2
- True Bugs. Cimicida ( = Homoptera & Heteroptera ), in Nasekomye v rannemelovykh ekosistemakh zapadnoy Mongolii2
- Nekotorye novye poluzhestkokrylye i senoedy2
- Some Upper Triassic Hemiptera from Queensland2
Each of the 56 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 15 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Archijassidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Lambkin, Kevin J.
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Archijassidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMembracoidea through timeFormations of the Early JurassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Becker-Migdisova 1962