Billingsella

Yale Peabody Museum · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- BillingsellidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Strophomenata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 32 million years on record.
The record covers at least 509.7 Mya to 477.1 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 515.3 Mya to 471.3 Mya.
109 occurrences of Billingsella on record, most of them in the Cambrian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
109 occurrences- Cambrian99%
- Ordovicianunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
31 formations
- Guole Formation28
- Fort Sill Limestone Formation12
- Snowy Range Formation11
- Gorbiyachin Formation7
- Kulyumbe Formation6
- Open Door Limestone Formation5
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The named rock units Billingsella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 7 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed.
Billingsella and its relatives
CambrianWhere Billingsella and its relatives were recorded in the Cambrian.
Found in the same rock
226 taxa- Palaeostrophia17 sites
- Orygmaspis contracta7 sites
- Plectotrophia imparicostata7 sites
- Eocrinoidea6 sites
- Lingulella6 sites
- Eoorthis remnicha5 sites
- Pseudagnostus5 sites
- Pseudodicellomus mosaicus5 sites
- Sinuella vaticina5 sites
- Taenicephalus5 sites
- Angulotreta vescula4 sites
- Crinoidea4 sites
- Lingulella desiderata4 sites
- Taenicephalus shumardi4 sites
- Wilbernia4 sites
- Acrotreta3 sites
- Ocnerorthis opius3 sites
- Pelagiella3 sites
- Pseudagnostus josephus3 sites
- Pseudagnostus sentosus3 sites
- Ptychaspis granulosa3 sites
- Rasettia magna3 sites
- Saratogia fria3 sites
- Stigmacephaloides verticalis3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 85 sites for Billingsella, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
27 references- Late Cambrian brachiopods from Jingxi, Guangxi Province, South China28
- Upper Cambrian and Lowest Ordovician Articulate Brachiopods from the Arbuckle and Wichita Mountains, Oklahoma15
- Biostratigrafiya i trilobity verkhnego Kembriya i nizhnego Ordovika severo-zapada Sibirskoy Platformy [Biostratigraphy and trilobites of the Upper Cambrian and Lower Ordovician of the northwestern Siberian platform]13
- Faunas and stratigraphy of the Snowy Range formation (Upper Cambrian) in southwestern Montana and northwestern Wyoming11
- Upper Cambrian faunas from the northwest Wind River Mountains, Wyoming. Part 19
- First record of silicified Cambrian (Furongian) rhynchonelliform brachiopods from the Mila Formation, Alborz Range, Iran5
- Late Cambrian trilobites from the Chatsworth Limestone, western Queensland4
- Pelmatozoan echinoderms from the Cambrian–Ordovician transition of the Iberian Chains (NE Spain): early diversification of anchoring strategies3
- Linguliform brachiopods from the Cambrian (Guzhangian) Karpinsk Formation of Novaya Zemlya2
- Cambrian Brachiopoda2
- Cambrian rocks and faunas of the Black Mountain region, Bhutan1
- Middle-Late Cambrian Rankenella-Girvanella reefs of the Mila Formation, northern Iran1
Each of the 109 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 15 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Billingsella
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itBillingsellidae through timeFormations of the CambrianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hall and Clarke 1892