Bohlinia
Bohlinia is an extinct genus of the artiodactyl family Giraffidae that lived during the Late Miocene in Eurasia and Africa. It was first named by the paleontologist Dr. W. Matthew in 1929, and contains two species, B. adoumi and B. attica. The species B. attica has been reclassified several times since its description, being first named Camelopardalis attica and then reclassified as Giraffa attica.
Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GiraffidaePBDB
- Diet
- browserPBDB, for Giraffidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Giraffidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At least 4.3 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 7.246 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 12.8 Mya to 5.09 Mya.
18 occurrences of Bohlinia on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
18 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Pikermi Formation · Athens Basin Group3
- Dytiko Formation2
- Agha Jari Formation1
- Tuglu Formation1
- Nea Messimvria Formation1
- Nikiti Formation1
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The named rock units Bohlinia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Bohlinia and its relatives
MioceneWhere Bohlinia and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
228 taxa- Gazella14 sites
- Choerolophodon pentelici11 sites
- Microstonyx major8 sites
- Hippotherium7 sites
- Ictitherium7 sites
- Palaeoreas lindermayeri7 sites
- Adcrocuta eximia6 sites
- Cremohipparion6 sites
- Dorcatherium6 sites
- Mustelidae6 sites
- Testudo marmorum6 sites
- Tragoportax6 sites
- Ctenocervus5 sites
- Deinotherium giganteum5 sites
- Machairodus5 sites
- Prostrepsiceros5 sites
- Protragelaphus5 sites
- Acerorhinus4 sites
- Helladotherium duvernoyi4 sites
- Konobelodon atticus4 sites
- Mesopithecus pentelicus4 sites
- Palaeoryx4 sites
- Palaeotragus rouenii4 sites
- Tragoportax amalthea4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Bohlinia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Late Miocene mammal localities of the lower Axios valley (Macedonia, Greece) and their stratigraphic significance4
- A hominid tooth from Bulgaria: The last pre-human hominid of continental Europe3
- Remarks on new proboscidean remains from the classical Late Miocene locality of Pikermi and their associated fauna2
- Messinian age and savannah environment of the possible hominin Graecopithecus from Europe1
- Artiodactyla - Palaeontology of the upper Miocene vertebrate localities of Nikiti (Chalkidiki Peninsula, Macedonia, Greece)1
- Large Mammals from the Late Miocene of Corakyerler, Cankiri, Turkey1
- First record of ostriches (Aves, Struthioniformes, Struthionidae) from the late Miocene of Bulgaria with taxonomic and zoogeographic discussion1
- Une nouvelle espèce du genre Bohlinia (Mammalia, Giraffidae) du Miocène supérieur de Toros-Menalla, Tchad1
- Preliminary remarks on the Late Miocene herbivores of Kerassiá (Northern Euboea, Greece)1
- La Miocène de la Formation Agha Jari du Jebel Hamrin (Irak)1
- Un nouveau gisment de Vertebres dans le Chersonian Kurtchuk-Tchenkmedje Ouest (Thrace turque)1
- Animaux Fossiles et Géologie de l'Attique1
Each of the 18 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Bohlinia
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Bohlinia was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Bohlinia”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGiraffidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Matthew 1929