Broussonetia

Broussonetia is a genus of four species of trees in the family Moraceae, native to eastern Asia. These four species have high-quality fiber which consist of more than 90% of cellulose. They are traditionally applied for various daily necessities in South Eastern Asia and papermaking in East Asia. It is named after Pierre Marie Auguste Broussonet, an illustrious French naturist.

Broussonetia

Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
MoraceaePBDB
Diet
"photoautotroph"PBDB, for Angiospermae

Time the record covers

At least 28 million years on record.

The record covers at least 33.9 Mya to 5.333 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 37.71 Mya to 3.6 Mya.

Eocene — about 1 of 16 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 8 of 16 occurrencesOligoceneMiocene — about 6 of 16 occurrencesMiocenePliocene — about 1 of 16 occurrences38–37 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences37–36 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences36–35 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences35–34 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences28–27 Mya — about 1 occurrence27–25 Mya — about 2 occurrences25–24 Mya — about 2 occurrences24–23 Mya — about 2 occurrences23–22 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences22–21 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences21–19 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences19–18 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences18–17 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences17–16 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences16–15 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences15–14 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences14–12 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences12–11 Mya — about 0.9 occurrences11–10 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences10–8.8 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences8.8–7.6 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences7.6–6.5 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences6.5–5.3 Mya — about 0.5 occurrences5.3–4.1 Mya — about 0.7 occurrences4.1–2.9 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences33.9 Mya5.333 Mya38.4 Mya2.9 Mya

16 occurrences of Broussonetia on record, most of them in the Oligocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

16 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

2 formations

Headon Beds — 50.75°N, 1.60°WZhangcu — 37.08°N, 113.00°E

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Broussonetia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 14 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Broussonetia and its relatives

Oligocene

Where Broussonetia and its relatives were recorded in the Oligocene.

Found in the same rock

138 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 4 sites for Broussonetia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

4 references

Each of the 16 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Broussonetia

Credit
Didier Descouens
Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Broussonetia was found in Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itMoraceae through timeFormations of the OligoceneThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. L'Héritier de Brutelle 1799