Calophyllum columnare

No picture of Calophyllum columnare was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Calophyllum columnare, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
CalophyllumPBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Rugosa
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Rugosa
Motility
stationary, attachedPBDB, for Rugosa
Vision
blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
Environment
marinePBDB, for Rugosa

Time the record covers

At least 7 million years on record.

The record covers at least 266.9 Mya to 259.857 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 274.4 Mya to 251.902 Mya.

Permian — about 26 of 26 occurrencesPermianEarly Triassic — about 0 of 26 occurrences275–274 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences274–273 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences273–273 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences273–272 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences272–271 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences271–270 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences270–269 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences269–269 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences269–268 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences268–267 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences267–266 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences266–266 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences266–265 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences265–264 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences264–263 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences263–262 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences262–262 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences262–261 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences261–260 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences260–259 Mya — about 2 occurrences259–258 Mya — about 3 occurrences258–258 Mya — about 3 occurrences258–257 Mya — about 3 occurrences257–256 Mya — about 3 occurrences256–255 Mya — about 3 occurrences255–255 Mya — about 3 occurrences255–254 Mya — about 2 occurrences254–253 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences253–252 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences252–251 Mya — about 0.1 occurrences266.9 Mya259.857 Mya274.9 Mya251.4 Mya

26 occurrences of Calophyllum columnare on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

26 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

10 formations

Zechstein — 50.69°N, 10.93°EZechstein — 50.90°N, 10.45°EZechstein — 50.70°N, 10.16°EZechstein — 51.52°N, 11.55°EFord — 54.89°N, 1.41°WTrold Fiord — 79.52°N, 83.35°WTrold Fiord — 81.17°N, 79.13°WBellerophon — 43.71°N, 18.75°EKapp Starostin — 77.00°N, 16.22°EDegerbols — 81.07°N, 85.67°WWegener Halvo — 74.02°N, 21.84°WKazan — 53.83°N, 54.74°EChhidru — 32.44°N, 72.20°EWargal — 32.24°N, 71.15°E

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Calophyllum columnare has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Calophyllum columnare and its relatives

Permian

Where Calophyllum columnare and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.

Found in the same rock

133 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 24 sites for Calophyllum columnare, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

15 references

Each of the 26 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content0

No picture of Calophyllum columnare was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.

Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.

GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Calophyllum columnare, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

No 3D scan of Calophyllum columnare was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itCalophyllum through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (von Schlotheim 1813)