Calvinaria

No picture of Calvinaria was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Calvinaria, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
CalvinariinaePBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
Life habit
epifaunalPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
Motility
stationaryPBDB, for Rhynchonellida
Vision
blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
Environment
marinePBDB, for Lophophorata

Time the record covers

At most 11 million years on record.

Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 382.31 Mya and 372.15 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.

Devonian — about 8 of 8 occurrencesDevonian382–382 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences382–382 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences382–381 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences381–381 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences381–381 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences381–380 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences380–380 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences380–379 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences379–379 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences379–379 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences379–378 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences378–378 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences378–378 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences378–377 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences377–377 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences377–376 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences376–376 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences376–376 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences376–375 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences375–375 Mya — about 0.3 occurrences375–375 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences375–374 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences374–374 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences374–374 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences374–373 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences373–373 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences373–372 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences372–372 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences382.8 Mya371.6 Mya

8 occurrences of Calvinaria on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

8 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

5 formations

Cockatoo — 16.00°S, 129.00°ELime Creek — 43.00°N, 93.00°WCooking Lake — 53.55°N, 113.50°WIndependence Shale — 42.07°N, 92.07°WLong Rapids — 50.40°N, 81.56°W

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The named rock units Calvinaria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Calvinaria and its relatives

Devonian

Where Calvinaria and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.

Found in the same rock

71 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 8 sites for Calvinaria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

5 references

Each of the 8 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content0

No picture of Calvinaria was found. Wikipedia, Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.

Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.

GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Calvinaria, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.

No 3D scan of Calvinaria was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itCalvinariinae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Stainbrook 1945