Cimitaria

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GrammysiidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB, for Bivalvia
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 96 million years on record.
The record covers at least 439.4 Mya to 342.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 440.1 Mya to 335.4 Mya.
31 occurrences of Cimitaria on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
31 occurrences- Silurian10%
- Devonian87%
- Carboniferous3%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
16 formations
- Moscow Formation · Hamilton Group7
- Ludlowville Formation · Hamilton Group3
- Geneseo Formation · Genesee Group2
- Tully Formation · Tully Group2
- Skaneateles Formation · Hamilton Group2
- Yujiang Formation1
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The named rock units Cimitaria has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cimitaria and its relatives
DevonianWhere Cimitaria and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
418 taxa- Crinoidea12 sites
- Cypricardella11 sites
- Goniophora11 sites
- Nuculites11 sites
- Eoschizodus10 sites
- Palaeoneilo constricta10 sites
- Paracyclas10 sites
- Tropidoleptus carinatus10 sites
- Actinopteria9 sites
- Eldredgeops rana9 sites
- Modiomorpha9 sites
- Mucrospirifer mucronatus9 sites
- Palaeoneilo9 sites
- Devonochonetes scitulus8 sites
- Grammysioidea8 sites
- Rhipidomella vanuxemi8 sites
- Athyris spiriferoides7 sites
- Devonochonetes coronatus7 sites
- Goniomorpha hamiltonensis7 sites
- Greenops boothi7 sites
- Leptodesma (Leiopteria)7 sites
- Nuculites oblongatus7 sites
- Nuculoidea7 sites
- Palaeoneilo emarginata7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 27 sites for Cimitaria, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- Relative taxonomic and ecological stability in Devonian marine faunas of New York State: a test of coordinated stasis5
- The classification and distribution of the Hamilton and Chemung series of central and eastern New York5
- Lower Devonian bivalves from the Reefton Group, New Zealand3
- The Malvinokaffric realm in the Devonian of Brazil3
- A new bivalve community from the lower Ludlow of the Prague Basin (Perunica, Bohemia)2
- Work with Thayer collections, Yale Peabody Accession 7112, published, in part, "New perspectives on transitions between ecological-evolutionary subunits in the "type interval" for coordinated stasis", James J Zambito IV, Carlton E Brett, Gordon C Baird, Sarah E Kolbe, Arnold I Miller; Paleobiology2
- Classification and distribution of the Hamilton and Chemung series of central and eastern New York, Part 22
- Testing for faunal stability across a regional biotic transition: quantifying stasis and variation among recurring coral-rich biofacies in the Middle Devonian Appalachian Basin1
- The Dynamics of Rapid, Asynchronous Biotic Turnover in the Middle Devonian Appalachian Basin of New York1
- Lower Devonian pelecypods from southeastern Australia1
- Devonian sections in Guangxi from which pelecypods were collected1
- Edmonds et al., 19851
Each of the 31 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Cimitaria
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cimitaria was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGrammysiidae through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Hall and Whitfield 1869