Claraia

Uncredited · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ClaraiiniPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Pectinida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Pectinida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Pectinida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Pectinida
Time the record covers
At least 106 million years on record.
The record covers at least 264.28 Mya to 157.9 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 266.9 Mya to 154.8 Mya.
1,185 occurrences of Claraia on record, most of them in the Early Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1,185 occurrences- Permian3%
- Early Triassic95%
- Middle Triassic1%
- Late Jurassicunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
83 formations
- Daye Formation166
- Wordie Creek Formation165
- Feixianguan Formation119
- Werfen Formation112
- Yelang Formation80
- Luolou Formation42
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The named rock units Claraia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 59 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 74 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Claraia and its relatives
Early TriassicWhere Claraia and its relatives were recorded in the Early Triassic.
Found in the same rock
590 taxa- Eumorphotis27 sites
- Ophiceras21 sites
- Hindeodus parvus19 sites
- Lytophiceras17 sites
- Promyalina16 sites
- Isarcicella12 sites
- Hindeodus11 sites
- Ophiceras commune11 sites
- Ophiceras medium11 sites
- Peribositra bioni11 sites
- Coelostylina9 sites
- Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana9 sites
- Naticopsis9 sites
- Radulopecten fibrosus9 sites
- Unionites canalensis9 sites
- Pleuromya uniformis8 sites
- Anotoceras nala7 sites
- Bakevellia7 sites
- Neogondolella planata7 sites
- Towapteria scythica7 sites
- Clarkina6 sites
- Dicellonema abrekensis6 sites
- Discophiceras wordiei6 sites
- Etheripecten haydeni6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 791 sites for Claraia, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
126 references- Yang et al., 1987193
- Additions to the Eo-Triassic invertebrate fauna of east Greenland129
- A new bivalve fauna from the Permian-Triassic boundary section of southwestern China65
- Recovery dynamics of benthic marine communities from the Lower Triassic Werfen Formation, northern Italy59
- Kotlyar et al., 198334
- Biostratigraphy and correlation of several Permian-Triassic boundary sections in southwestern China31
- The Permian and the Lower Triassic systems in Abadeh region, central Iran31
- Rapid biotic rebound during the late Griesbachian indicates heterogeneous recovery patterns after the Permian-Triassic mass extinction30
- Early Triassic bivalve assemblage of western Guangxi30
- Environmental controls on the post-Permian recovery of benthic, tropical marine ecosystems in western Palaeotethys (Aggtelek Karst, Hungary)28
- Subsequent biotic crises delayed marine recovery following the late Permian mass extinction event in northern Italy27
- The bivalve fauna of Feixianguan Formation in Majiaoba area, Jiangyou, Sichuan22
Each of the 1,185 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 114 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2

Picture of Claraia
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Sara Carena
- Licence
- CC Attribution-NonCommercial
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itClaraiini through timeFormations of the Early TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Bittner 1901)