Collosphaera
Collosphaera is a radiolarian genus in the family Collosphaeridae. The genus contains bioluminescent species. It is a genus of colonial radiolarians.

Haeckel, Ernst · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CollosphaeridaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Radiolaria
- Life habit
- planktonicPBDB, for Radiolaria
- Motility
- passively mobilePBDB, for Radiolaria
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Radiolaria
Time the record covers
At least 2.5 million years on record.
The record covers at least 2.58 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
44 occurrences of Collosphaera on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
44 occurrences- Pliocene8%
- Pleistocene88%
- Holocene4%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Collosphaera and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Collosphaera and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
76 taxa- Didymocyrtis21 sites
- Polysolenia17 sites
- Amphirhopalum14 sites
- Spongaster14 sites
- Carpocanistrum13 sites
- Actinomma11 sites
- Eucyrtidium11 sites
- Artostobium10 sites
- Dendrospyris10 sites
- Heliodiscus10 sites
- Lamprocyclas10 sites
- Spongurus10 sites
- Tetrapyle10 sites
- Theocorythium10 sites
- Euchitonia9 sites
- Phormospyris9 sites
- Pterocanium9 sites
- Zygocircus9 sites
- Anthocyrtidium8 sites
- Axoprunum8 sites
- Cycladophora8 sites
- Hymeniastrum8 sites
- Pterocorys8 sites
- Dictyocorine7 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 32 sites for Collosphaera, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- Input Site U141414
- Site U14805
- Site U14335
- Sites U1428 and U14293
- Site U14313
- Site U14323
- Site U15072
- Site U14562
- Frontal prism Site U14122
- Site U13382
- Site U14381
- Upper slope Site U14131
Each of the 44 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Collosphaera
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Haeckel, Ernst
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Collosphaera was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCollosphaeridae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Müller 1855