Cryptochiton stelleri

Jerry Kirkhart · CC BY 2.0 · via Wikidata/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- giant Pacific chitonPBDB
- Sits inside
- CryptochitonPBDB
- Diet
- grazerPBDB, for Polyplacophora
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Polyplacophora
- Motility
- facultatively mobile, attachedPBDB, for Polyplacophora
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Polyplacophora
- Environment
- marine,brackishPBDB, for Polyplacophora
Time the record covers
At least 2.4 million years on record.
The record covers at least 2.58 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 0 Mya.
20 occurrences of Cryptochiton stelleri on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
20 occurrences- Pliocene5%
- Pleistocene95%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
5 formations
- Unnamed Formation5
- San Pedro Sand Formation2
- Quaternary terrace Formation1
- Purisima Formation1
- Timms Point Silt Formation1
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The named rock units Cryptochiton stelleri has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cryptochiton stelleri and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Cryptochiton stelleri and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
561 taxa- Callianax biplicata12 sites
- Diodora aspera12 sites
- Epilucina californica12 sites
- Littorina (Littorina) scutulata12 sites
- Chlorostoma funebrale11 sites
- Cumingia californica10 sites
- Glans carpenteri10 sites
- Littorina (Neritrema) keenae10 sites
- Lottia insessa10 sites
- Lottia scabra10 sites
- Acmaea mitra9 sites
- Alia carinata9 sites
- Crepidula adunca9 sites
- Lottia digitalis9 sites
- Mopalia muscosa9 sites
- Mytilus californianus9 sites
- Amphissa versicolor8 sites
- Antisabia panamensis8 sites
- Californiconus californicus8 sites
- Fissurella volcano8 sites
- Homalopoma (Homalopoma) luridum8 sites
- Leukoma staminea8 sites
- Nutricola tantilla8 sites
- Paciocinebrina lurida8 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 17 sites for Cryptochiton stelleri, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Geology of San Nicolas Island, California5
- Fossil chitons of Western North America5
- Late Pleistocene megafauna of Cayucos, California, and its zoogeographic significance3
- Late Pleistocene Invertebrates from Punta Cabras, Baja California, Mexico2
- The Paleontology and Stratigraphy of the Marine Pliocene and Pleistocene of San Pedro, California2
- Late Pleistocene faunas from the northwestern coast of Baja California, Mexico1
- Pleistocene invertebrates from Punta China, Baja California, Mexico, with remarks on the composition of the Pacific coast Quaternary faunas1
- The fossils of the Lower San Pedro fauna of the Nob Hill cut, San Pedro, California1
Each of the 20 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Cryptochiton stelleri
- Source
- Wikidata/Commons
- Credit
- Jerry Kirkhart
- Licence
- CC BY 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cryptochiton stelleri was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCryptochiton through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Middendorf 1847)