Cucullaea
Searched as Cucullaea (Idonearca) ezoensis amaxensis. The Paleobiology Database treats Cucullaea as the accepted name.
The false ark shells (Cucullaea) are a small genus of marine bivalve molluscs related to the ark clams. The genus is the only member of the family Cucullaeidae.
Shellnut · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CucullaeidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Cucullaeidae
Time the record covers
At most 6.6 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 100.5 Mya and 93.9 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Cucullaea on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Cucullaea and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Cucullaea and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
1,464 taxa- Exogyra (Exogyra) costata105 sites
- Idonearca capax101 sites
- Crassatella vadosa89 sites
- Anomia argentaria86 sites
- Turritella86 sites
- Veniella conradi84 sites
- Pycnodonte vesicularis73 sites
- Cyprimeria71 sites
- Gryphaeostrea vomer67 sites
- Cliona66 sites
- Crenella serica66 sites
- Nuculana66 sites
- Serpula66 sites
- Liopistha protexta63 sites
- Syncyclonema61 sites
- Granocardium59 sites
- Turritella vertebroides59 sites
- Pseudolimea reticulata57 sites
- Camptonectes bubonis56 sites
- Linearis53 sites
- Pterotrigonia (Scabrotrigonia)53 sites
- Bryozoa52 sites
- Cubitostrea tecticosta50 sites
- Nucula percrassa50 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 1,122 sites for Cucullaea, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Cucullaea
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Shellnut
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCucullaeidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Lamarck 1801)