Cystothalamia nodulifera

Yale Peabody Museum · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CystothalamiaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Agelasida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Agelasida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Agelasida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Porifera
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Agelasida
Time the record covers
At least 10 million years on record.
The record covers at least 274.4 Mya to 264.28 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 283.3 Mya to 259.857 Mya.
14 occurrences of Cystothalamia nodulifera on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Cherry Canyon Formation5
- Word Formation2
- Capitan Formation2
- San Andres Formation1
- Brushy Canyon Formation1
- Delaware Mountain Formation1
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The named rock units Cystothalamia nodulifera has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Cystothalamia nodulifera and its relatives
PermianWhere Cystothalamia nodulifera and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
462 taxa- Guadalupia zitteliana8 sites
- Meekella skenoides6 sites
- Composita parasulcata5 sites
- Cartorhium retusum4 sites
- Catenispongia agaricus4 sites
- Composita prospera4 sites
- Cooperaria getawayensis4 sites
- Cyclacantharia kingorum4 sites
- Euphemites sparciliratus4 sites
- Girtypecten sublaqueatus4 sites
- Glabrocingulum coronatum4 sites
- Heterelasma concavum4 sites
- Hustedia citeria4 sites
- Liosotella wordensis4 sites
- Obliquipecten granti4 sites
- Paraspiriferina paginata4 sites
- Xenosteges quadratus4 sites
- Ananias labrectus3 sites
- Ananias permianus3 sites
- Apachella exaggerata3 sites
- Apachella translirata3 sites
- Babylonites carinatus3 sites
- Biarmeaspira multilineata3 sites
- Cassianoides kingorum3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Cystothalamia nodulifera, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- The sponge family Guadalupiidae in the Texas Permian8
- The Guadalupian fauna4
- Microfacies and depositional structure of allochthonous carbonate base-of-slope deposits: The Late Permian Pietra di Salomone megablock, Sosio Valley (Western Sicily)1
- Eponges permiennes de la vallee de Sosio (Sicile): revision systematique des sphinctozoaires1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Cystothalamia nodulifera
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Cystothalamia nodulifera was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCystothalamia through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Girty 1909