Dyscritella
Dyscritella is an extinct genus of trepostome bryozoan that was highly successful in the late Triassic period, re-colonizing high latitudes in the northern hemisphere after the extinction of earlier bryozoan genera. Dyscritella was an "ecological opportunist" and widely distributed, found in every climatic belt.

via GBIF · CC BY-NC 4.0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- DyscritellidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Stenolaemata
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Bryozoa
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Stenolaemata
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Stenolaemata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 204 million years on record.
The record covers at least 410.62 Mya to 205.7 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 413.02 Mya to 201.4 Mya.
364 occurrences of Dyscritella on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
364 occurrences- Devonianunder 1%
- Carboniferous1%
- Permian90%
- Middle Triassic2%
- Late Triassic6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
97 formations
- Kazan Formation21
- Zewan Formation19
- Kapp Starostin Formation17
- Zechstein Formation13
- Phosphoria Formation10
- Chandalaz Formation10
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Dyscritella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 73 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 56 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Dyscritella and its relatives
PermianWhere Dyscritella and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
1,110 taxa- Polypora31 sites
- Fistulipora18 sites
- Fenestellidae16 sites
- Fenestella14 sites
- Clausotrypa monticola12 sites
- Pseudobatostomella decora11 sites
- Rhombotrypella arbuscula11 sites
- Timanodictya nikiforovae11 sites
- Rhombopora10 sites
- Streblotrypa (Streblascopora) germana10 sites
- Tabulipora10 sites
- Penniretepora9 sites
- Rectifenestella microretiformis9 sites
- Sulcoretepora9 sites
- Primorella polita8 sites
- Rectifenestella permulta8 sites
- Rectifenestella retiformis8 sites
- Spinofenestella8 sites
- Neoeridotrypella pulchra7 sites
- Rectifenestella7 sites
- Stenopora7 sites
- Streblotrypa (Streblascopora) fasciculata7 sites
- Acanthocladia6 sites
- Acanthocladia anceps6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 271 sites for Dyscritella, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
97 references- Morozova and Kruchinina, 198644
- Mshanki Pozdnei Permi42
- Bryozoans from the Lower Permian Voringen Member (Kapp Starostin Formation), Spitsbergen, Svalbard14
- Upper Permian bryozoa from Guryul Ravine and the spur three kilometres north of Barus12
- Permian Bryozoa of Tasmania and New South Wales: systematics and their use in Tasmanian biostratigraphy11
- Bryozoans from the Phosphoria Formation (Permian), southeastern Idaho10
- Upper Permian bryozoans of central East Greenland9
- Novye pozdnepermskie mshanki Primorskogo Kraya9
- Permian bryozoans from the Nemda horizon (Roadian) of Samara Region, Russia8
- Bryozoans (trepostomes and fenestellids) in the Zechstein Limestone (Wuchiapingian) of the North Sudetic Basin (SW Poland): palaeoecological implications8
- Permian bryozoans from the exotic formations in Oman8
- Systematics and evolution of Triassic Bryozoa7
Each of the 364 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 85 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Dyscritella
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- via GBIF
- Licence
- CC BY-NC 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
No 3D scan of Dyscritella was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Dyscritella”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itDyscritellidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.