Elasmodus
via GBIF · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CallorhynchidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Chimaeriformes
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Chimaeriformes
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Chimaeriformes
Time the record covers
At least 62 million years on record.
The record covers at least 100.5 Mya to 37.71 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 113.2 Mya to 23.04 Mya.
34 occurrences of Elasmodus on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
34 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
18 formations
- Dinosaur Park Formation · Belly River Group3
- London Clay Formation2
- Eginsai Formation2
- Tuffeau de St-Omer Formation2
- Selsey Formation · Bracklesham Group1
- Hell Creek Formation · Montana Group1
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The named rock units Elasmodus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 11 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Elasmodus and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Elasmodus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
548 taxa- Plesiosauria7 sites
- Odontaspis winkleri6 sites
- Aetomylaeus dixoni5 sites
- Carcharias5 sites
- Carcharias hopei5 sites
- Crocodylia5 sites
- Enchodus5 sites
- Ischyrhiza mira5 sites
- Mosasauridae5 sites
- Myledaphus bipartitus5 sites
- Squalus minor5 sites
- Squatina prima5 sites
- Teleostei5 sites
- Aves4 sites
- Champsosaurus4 sites
- Cretorectolobus olsoni4 sites
- Meristodonoides montanensis4 sites
- Odontaspis aculeatus4 sites
- Palaeogaleus vincenti4 sites
- Paralbula casei4 sites
- Polyacrodus4 sites
- Premontreia (Oxyscyllium) gilberti4 sites
- Protoplatyrhina renae4 sites
- Scyliorhinus4 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 34 sites for Elasmodus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
15 references- Systematics of the Cretaceous-Paleogene chimaeroid fish of the genus Elasmodus (Chondrichthyes, Holocephali)17
- Paleocene chimaeroid fishes (Chondrichthyes: Holocephali) from the eastern United States, including two new species of Callorhinchus2
- Les élasmobranches du Thanétien (Paléocène) du Nord de la France, des carrières de Templeuve et de Leforest2
- Casier, 19662
- A marginal marine fauna from the upper Dinosaur Park Formation, Canada1
- Fossil marine vertebrates (Chondrichthyes, Actinopterygii, Reptilia) from the Upper Cretaceous of Akkermanovka (Orenburg Oblast, Southern Urals, Russia)1
- A vertebrate microsite from a marine-terrestrial transition in the Foremost Formation (Campanian) of Alberta, Canada, and the use of faunal assemblage data as a paleoenvironmental indicator1
- A pterosaurian vertebra from the Upper Cretaceous of the Saratov Region1
- On the brain of a primitive bird from the Upper Cretaceous of European Russia1
- A vertebrate assemblage from the marine shales of the Lethbridge Coal Zone1
- An elasmobranch assemblage from the terrestrial-marine transitional Lethbridge Coal Zone (Dinosaur Park Formation: Upper Campanian), Alberta, Canada1
- Stratigraphy and paleontology of the Cretaceous Hell Creek Formation, Stumpf site, Morton County, North Dakota1
Each of the 34 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Elasmodus
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- via GBIF
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCallorhynchidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Egerton)