Elivina
via iDigBio · CC BY-NC-SA · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SpiriferellidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Spiriferida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 49 million years on record.
The record covers at least 303.7 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 323.4 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
73 occurrences of Elivina on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
73 occurrences- Carboniferous3%
- Permian97%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
20 formations
- Word Formation17
- Maubisse Formation11
- Panjshah Formation · Chapursan Group6
- Dingjiazhai Formation6
- Capitan Formation5
- Wardak Formation2
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The named rock units Elivina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 12 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Elivina and its relatives
PermianWhere Elivina and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
654 taxa- Hustedia18 sites
- Leptodus16 sites
- Avonia14 sites
- Liosotella popei13 sites
- Richthofenioidea12 sites
- Composita affinis11 sites
- Echinosteges guadalupensis11 sites
- Timaniella pseudocamerata11 sites
- Marginifera10 sites
- Meekella skenoides9 sites
- Anteridocus swallovianus7 sites
- Dielasma7 sites
- Dyoros (Dyoros) subliratus7 sites
- Linoproductus nasutus7 sites
- Meekella attenuata7 sites
- Reticulariina laxa7 sites
- Derbyia crenulata6 sites
- Dielasma spatulatum6 sites
- Echinosteges tuberculatus6 sites
- Orbicoelia guadalupensis6 sites
- Paucispinifera guadalupensis6 sites
- Stenoscisma venustum6 sites
- Transennatia gratiosa6 sites
- Callytharrella khalii5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 73 sites for Elivina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
27 references- The Geology of the Glass Mountains, Texas, Part II, Faunal summary and correlation of the Permian formations with description of Brachiopoda21
- Permian Brachiopoda from near Bisnain Village, west Timor10
- Permian brachiopods from Karakorum (Pakistan), Pt 36
- Permian Brachiopods of West Texas, VI5
- Early Permian Brachiopods of Gondwana affinity from the Dingjiazhai Formation of the Baoshan Block, western Yunnan, China4
- Permian and Triassic stratigraphy and fossils of the Himalaya in northern Nepal2
- Kalashnikov, 19982
- An Early Permian brachiopod fauna of Gondwanan affinity from the Baoshan block, western Yunnan, China2
- Faunes des calcaires à Productus de l'Indochine. Première série2
- Permian fossils of the Central Himalayas2
- Permian brachiopods from the Mizukoshi Formation, central Kyushu, SW Japan: systematics, palaeogeography and tectonic implications1
- Brachiopods from the Upper Permian Takakurayama Formation, Abukuma Mountains, northeast Japan1
Each of the 73 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 15 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Elivina
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-SA
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSpiriferellidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Fredericks 1924)