Encope macrophora
via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EncopePBDB
- Diet
- detritivorePBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Motility
- slow-movingPBDB, for Clypeasteroida
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Echinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 1 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 5.333 Mya to 774 ka.
11 occurrences of Encope macrophora on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
11 occurrences- Pliocene55%
- Pleistocene45%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Caloosahatchee Formation4
- Tamiami Formation2
- Waccamaw Formation2
- Raysor Formation1
- Goose Creek Formation1
- Yorktown Formation · Chesapeake Group1
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The named rock units Encope macrophora has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Encope macrophora and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Encope macrophora and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
633 taxa- Argopecten5 sites
- Ostrea5 sites
- Anomia simplex4 sites
- Hyotissa haitensis4 sites
- Plicatula gibbosa4 sites
- Amusium mortoni3 sites
- Bryozoa3 sites
- Conradostrea sculpturata3 sites
- Echinocardium orthonotum3 sites
- Pecten hemicyclicus3 sites
- Puberella intapurpurea3 sites
- Agassizia porifera2 sites
- Arbacia improcera2 sites
- Balanus2 sites
- Carditamera2 sites
- Chesapecten jeffersonius septenarius2 sites
- Chlamys2 sites
- Fasciolaria2 sites
- Foraminifera2 sites
- Gastrochaena2 sites
- Lyropecten pittieri2 sites
- Mercenaria2 sites
- Nodipecten2 sites
- Pecten (Pecten)2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 11 sites for Encope macrophora, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
7 references- Pliocene fossils from limestone in southern Florida3
- Preliminary biostratigraphy and molluscan fauna of the Goose Creek Limestone of eastern South Carolina2
- Geology of the Coastal Plain of South Carolina2
- Additional echinoderms from the PCS (Lee Creek) phosphate mine, near Aurora, Beaufort County, North Carolina1
- Diversity patterns and biostratigraphy of Cenozoic echinodems from Florida1
- Neogene Biostratigraphy of the Charlotte Harbor Area in Southwestern Florida1
- Cenozoic irregular echinoids of the Eastern United States1
Each of the 11 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Encope macrophora
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Encope macrophora was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEncope through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Ravenel 1842)