Endelocrinus
via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- CatacrinidaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Cladida
- Life habit
- intermediate-level epifaunalPBDB, for Cladida
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Cladida
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Crinoidea
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Echinodermata
Time the record covers
At least 41 million years on record.
The record covers at least 318.6 Mya to 276.8 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 323.4 Mya to 264.9 Mya.
21 occurrences of Endelocrinus on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
21 occurrences- Carboniferous79%
- Permian21%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Bloyd Formation6
- Wapanucka Limestone Formation3
- Bird Spring Formation2
- Wolf Mountain Formation2
- Ames Limestone Formation · Conemaugh Group2
- Bond Formation · McLeansboro Group1
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The named rock units Endelocrinus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Endelocrinus and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Endelocrinus and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
153 taxa- Dicromyocrinus optimus5 sites
- Diphuicrinus croneisi5 sites
- Cibolocrinus tumidus4 sites
- Metutharocrinus cockei4 sites
- Arkacrinus dubius3 sites
- Lasanocrinus nodatus3 sites
- Paracromyocrinus oklahomensis3 sites
- Stellarocrinus3 sites
- Affinocrinus2 sites
- Affinocrinus progressus2 sites
- Anchicrinus planulatus2 sites
- Anchicrinus rugosus2 sites
- Anobasicrinus obscurus2 sites
- Apographiocrinus typicalis2 sites
- Crinoidea2 sites
- Delocrinus2 sites
- Dicromyocrinus subaplatus2 sites
- Heliosocrinus2 sites
- Lasanocrinus strigosus2 sites
- Laudonocrinus2 sites
- Phacelocrinus rosei2 sites
- Ulocrinus2 sites
- Aatocrinus permicus1 site
- Aesiocrinus secundus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 19 sites for Endelocrinus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Lower Pennsylvanian (Morrowan) crinoids from Arkansas, Oklahoma, and Texas10
- Additional Permian crinoids from southern Nevada2
- Endelocrinus kieri, a new crinoid from the Ames Limestone2
- Pennsylvanian crinoids from Lake Bridgeport, Texas2
- New crinoids from the Naco Formation (Middle Pennsylvanian) of Arizona and a revision of the Family Cromyocrinidae1
- Crinoid Studies Part I. Some Pennsylvanian crinoids from Nebraska. Part II. Some Permian crinoids from Nebraska, Kansas, and Oklahoma1
- Crinoids of the LaSalle Limestone (Pennsylvanian) of Illinois1
- Early Pennsylvanian crinoids from the south central Wasatch Mountains of central Utah1
- Stratigraphy and Paleontology of the Uppermost Pennsylvanian and Lowermost Permian Rocks in Kansas1
Each of the 21 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Endelocrinus
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Endelocrinus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCatacrinidae through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Moore and Plummer 1940