Eotrigonodon
Eotrigonodon is a dubious form genus of ray-finned fish known from the Cretaceous to the Eocene. It is known only from isolated teeth. Formerly considered an early genus of tetraodontiform fish in the family "Eotrigonodontidae", more recent studies indicate that they likely represent the pharyngeal teeth of pycnodonts, which are an unrelated, entirely extinct group of fish. In addition, it may itself be a junior synonym for Stephanodus, another taxon based on pycnodont teeth. Yet other authors retain the genus as taxonomically unresolved.

Uncredited · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- EotrigonodontidaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
Time the record covers
At least 45 million years on record.
The record covers at least 93.9 Mya to 48.07 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 100.5 Mya to 33.9 Mya.
32 occurrences of Eotrigonodon on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
32 occurrences- Late Cretaceous19%
- Paleocene2%
- Eocene79%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Dammam Formation7
- Selsey Formation · Bracklesham Group4
- Elmore Formation · Bracklesham Group2
- Subathu Formation1
- Aruma Formation1
- Umm al-Rua’us Formation1
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The named rock units Eotrigonodon has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 9 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Eotrigonodon and its relatives
EoceneWhere Eotrigonodon and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
525 taxa- Galeocerdo latidens12 sites
- Odontaspis winkleri10 sites
- Pycnodus10 sites
- Palaeocybium proosti9 sites
- Cylindracanthus rectus8 sites
- Galeorhinus ypresiensis8 sites
- Hypotodus verticalis8 sites
- Isurus praecursor8 sites
- Notorhynchus8 sites
- Scyliorhinus8 sites
- Sphyraenodus lerichei8 sites
- Abdounia7 sites
- Aetomylaeus dixoni7 sites
- Brachycarcharias lerichei7 sites
- Jaekelotodus trigonalis7 sites
- Myliobatis7 sites
- Rhynchobatus vincenti7 sites
- Sparus7 sites
- Squatina prima7 sites
- Teleostei7 sites
- Trichiurides sagittidens7 sites
- Abdounia recticona6 sites
- Aetobatus irregularis6 sites
- Aetomylaeus striatus6 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 29 sites for Eotrigonodon, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
19 references- Sur un materiel ichthyologique des "Midra (and Saila) shales" du Qatar (Golfe Persique)7
- The Selsey Division (Bracklesham Group) at Lee-on-the-Solent, Gosport, (Hants)5
- La faune ichthyologique de l'Ypresien de la Belgique3
- Vertebrate fauna from the infra- and inter-trappean beds of Andhra Pradesh: age implications2
- Stratigraphy and Paleobiology of the Upper Cretaceous - Lower Paleogene Sediments from the Trans-Saharan Seaway in Mali1
- Ichthyofauna and age of the Paleogene sands of Osinovo area, Lugansk region1
- Structure and ichthyofauna of the upper part of Eocene sediments in Belogorsk area (Crimea)1
- Another african dinosaur recorded in the Eocenomanian of Brazil and a revision on the paleofauna of the Laje do Coringa1
- Vertebrate fauna from the subsurface Cambay Shale (Lower Eocene), Vastan Lignite Mine, Gujarat, India1
- Late Paleocene to Early Eocene marine vertebrates from the Uppermost Aruma Formation (northern Saudi Arabia): implications for the K-T transition1
- Geology and Paleontology of the Eocene Drazinda Shale Member of the Khirthar Formation, central Western Pakistan, Part II Late Eocene fishes1
- Palaeontology and palaeoecology of the Intertrappean (Cretaceous-Tertiary transition) beds of the peninsular India1
Each of the 32 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 7 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Eotrigonodon
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Eotrigonodon was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itEotrigonodontidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Weiler 1929