Exogyra
Searched as Exogyra columbella levis. The Paleobiology Database treats Exogyra as the accepted name.
Exogyra is an extinct genus of marine oysters that belongs to the family Gryphaeidae. These bivalves were cemented by the more cupped left valve. The right valve is flatter, and the beak is curved to one side. Exogyra lived on solid substrates in warm seas during the Jurassic and Cretaceous periods.
Wilson44691 · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ExogyrinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Gryphaeidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Gryphaeidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Gryphaeidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
- Environment
- marine,brackishPBDB, for Ostreida
Time the record covers
At most 6.6 million years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 100.5 Mya and 93.9 Mya, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Exogyra on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
- Kaskapau Formation · Smoky Group1
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The named rock units Exogyra has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Exogyra and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Exogyra and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
1,242 taxa- Pycnodonte vesicularis80 sites
- Anomia argentaria79 sites
- Crassatella vadosa79 sites
- Idonearca capax79 sites
- Serpula75 sites
- Veniella conradi74 sites
- Turritella69 sites
- Gryphaeostrea vomer64 sites
- Crenella serica63 sites
- Cliona62 sites
- Pycnodonte60 sites
- Cyprimeria58 sites
- Pseudolimea reticulata55 sites
- Granocardium51 sites
- Nuculana51 sites
- Pterotrigonia (Scabrotrigonia)50 sites
- Turritella vertebroides50 sites
- Liopistha protexta49 sites
- Syncyclonema49 sites
- Camptonectes bubonis48 sites
- Bryozoa47 sites
- Cymbophora47 sites
- Linearis46 sites
- Gyrodes petrosus45 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 872 sites for Exogyra, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Exogyra
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Wilson44691
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Exogyra”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itExogyrinae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Say 1820)