Galerix
Galerix is a prehistoric genus of gymnures. Fossils of these hedgehog-like creatures are found in Europe, Africa, and Asia.
Louis S. Leakey · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ErinaceidaePBDB
- Diet
- insectivore, carnivorePBDB, for Erinaceidae
- Life habit
- semifossorialPBDB, for Erinaceidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At least 17 million years on record.
The record covers at least 23.04 Mya to 5.09 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 27.3 Mya to 3.55 Mya.
108 occurrences of Galerix on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
108 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
15 formations
- Lower Manchar Formation11
- Upper Freshwater Molasse Formation · Molasse Group4
- Ravin de Ratavoux Formation2
- Xiacaowan Formation2
- Brackwater Molasse Formation · Molasse Group2
- Châteauredon Formation1
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The named rock units Galerix has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 77 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Galerix and its relatives
MioceneWhere Galerix and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
1,100 taxa- Prolagus oeningensis25 sites
- Copemys22 sites
- Soricidae22 sites
- Democricetodon mutilus21 sites
- Microdyromys20 sites
- Ophisaurus19 sites
- Miodyromys aegercii18 sites
- Sciuridae18 sites
- Heteroxerus16 sites
- Megacricetodon minor16 sites
- Spermophilinus bredai16 sites
- Testudo14 sites
- Blackia miocaenica12 sites
- Democricetodon minor gracilis12 sites
- Eumyarion weinfurteri12 sites
- Lagopsis12 sites
- Paraglirulus werenfelsi12 sites
- Cricetodon11 sites
- Proscapanus sansaniensis11 sites
- Sayimys11 sites
- Talpidae11 sites
- Anchitherium aurelianense10 sites
- Anguinae10 sites
- Lanthanotherium10 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 101 sites for Galerix, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
50 references- Kleinsäugerstratigraphie in der miozänen Hörnlischüttung (Ostschweiz); (Biostratigraphy of small mammals in the Hörnlischüttung of Miocene age (East Switzerland))12
- Hedgehogs (Erinaceidae, Lipotyphla) from the Miocene of Pakistan, with description of a new species of Galerix11
- Insectivore faunas from the Lower Miocene of Anatolia. Part 1: Erinaceidae7
- Neue Ergebnisse zur Stratigraphie der mittleren Serie der Oberen Süßwassermolasse Bayerns (New results on the stratigraphy of the middle series of upper Freshwater Molasse, Bavaria)7
- Early Miocene marsupialiforms, gymnures, and hedgehogs from Ribesalbes-Alcora Basin (Spain)6
- Vertebrate microfossils from the Upper Freshwater Molasse in the Swiss Molasse Basin: Implications for the evolution of the North Alpine Foreland Basin during the Miocene Climate Optimum3
- Gisements paléontologiques à mammifères ou empreintes de pas de mammifères du Parc naturel régional du Luberon3
- Didelphidae, Erinaceidae, Metacodontidae und Dimylidae (Mammalia) aus dem Oberoligozän und Untermiozän Süddeutschlands3
- Prosansanosmilus peregrinus, ein neuer machairodontider Felide aus dem Miocän Deutschlands und Frankreichs3
- A new genus of treeshrew and other micromammals from the middle Miocene hominoid locality of Ramnagar, Udhampur District, Jammu and Kashmir, India2
- New faunas of small mammals from old Harami Mine (early Miocene, Anatolia, Turkey)2
- Overview of the geology of the Levač basin and the fossil mammal and the fossil plants localities in the Sibnica area (Central Serbia)2
Each of the 108 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 38 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Galerix
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Louis S. Leakey
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Galerix sp. · wihg:wif/a:4698
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Galerix”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itErinaceidae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Pomel 1848