Grewingkia crassa

Yale Peabody Museum · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- GrewingkiaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Rugosa
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Rugosa
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Rugosa
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Rugosa
Time the record covers
At most 4.7 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 450.2 Mya and 445.5 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
7 occurrences of Grewingkia crassa on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
7 occurrences- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Aleman Formation · Montoya Group3
- Red River Formation3
- Cutter Formation · Montoya Group1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Grewingkia crassa has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Grewingkia crassa and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Grewingkia crassa and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
20 taxa- Salvadorea4 sites
- Bighornia patella2 sites
- Grewingkia robusta2 sites
- Palaeophyllum2 sites
- Calapoecia anticostiensis1 site
- Catenipora1 site
- cf. Ellisites astomata1 site
- Complexophyllum leithi1 site
- Crenulites1 site
- Cystostroma sp.1 site
- Deiracorallium delicatum1 site
- Grewingkia dilata1 site
- Grewingkia lamellosa1 site
- Helicelasma randi1 site
- Manipora1 site
- Rhabdotetradium1 site
- Rugosa1 site
- Saffordophyllum newcombae1 site
- Stratodictyon1 site
- Zaphrenthis haysii1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 7 sites for Grewingkia crassa, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Solitary rugose corals of the Upper Ordovician Montoya Group, Southern New Mexico and Westernmost Texas4
- Solitary rugose corals of the Selkirk Member, Red River Formation (upper Middle or Upper Ordovician), southern Manitoba3
Each of the 7 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Grewingkia crassa
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Grewingkia crassa was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itGrewingkia through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Elias 1981