Hippocrepina

Hippocrepina

via iDigBio · CC BY · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
AstrorhizidaePBDB
Diet
detritivorePBDB, for Textulariina
Life habit
infaunalPBDB, for Textulariina
Motility
stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera

Time the record covers

At least 243 million years on record.

The record covers at least 315.2 Mya to 72.2 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 323.4 Mya to 66 Mya.

Carboniferous — about 18 of 28 occurrencesCarboniferousPermian — about 0 of 28 occurrencesEarly Triassic — about 0 of 28 occurrencesMiddle Triassic — about 0 of 28 occurrencesLate Triassic — about 0 of 28 occurrencesEarly Jurassic — about 0 of 28 occurrencesMiddle Jurassic — about 3 of 28 occurrencesLate Jurassic — about 0 of 28 occurrencesEarly Cretaceous — about 4 of 28 occurrencesEarly CretaceousLate Cretaceous — about 3 of 28 occurrencesLate CretaceousPaleocene — about 0 of 28 occurrences329–320 Mya — about 8 occurrences320–311 Mya — about 10 occurrences177–168 Mya — about 3 occurrences114–105 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences105–97 Mya — about 4 occurrences97–88 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences88–79 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences79–70 Mya — about 1.0 occurrences70–61 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences315.2 Mya72.2 Mya329 Mya61 Mya

28 occurrences of Hippocrepina on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

28 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

5 formations

Johns Valley — 34.50°N, 95.63°WJohns Valley — 34.75°N, 95.75°WJohns Valley — 34.70°N, 95.59°WJohns Valley — 34.77°N, 95.23°WJohns Valley — 34.82°N, 95.12°WJohns Valley — 34.79°N, 95.02°WJohns Valley — 34.88°N, 94.99°WJohns Valley — 34.60°N, 95.89°WJohns Valley — 34.45°N, 95.88°WWestgate — 51.58°N, 111.00°WWestgate — 53.00°N, 110.17°WDjangura — 43.94°N, 41.50°EMonte Cassio Flysch — 44.53°N, 10.92°EBelle Fourche — 51.58°N, 111.00°W

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The named rock units Hippocrepina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.

Hippocrepina and its relatives

Carboniferous

Where Hippocrepina and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.

Found in the same rock

69 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 25 sites for Hippocrepina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

4 references

Each of the 28 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Hippocrepina

Source
iDigBio
Credit
via iDigBio
Licence
CC BY
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Hippocrepina was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Parker in Dawson 1870