Labyrinthus
Labyrinthus is a genus of air-breathing land snails, terrestrial pulmonate gastropod mollusks in the family Labyrinthidae.

Luis Ruiz Berti · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Also called
- land snailPBDB
- Sits inside
- CamaenidaePBDB
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Gastropoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Gastropoda
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 464 million years on record.
The record covers at least 512.1 Mya to 48.07 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 516 Mya to 33.9 Mya.
4 occurrences of Labyrinthus on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
4 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
3 formations
- Scripps Formation · La Jolla Group2
- Shady Dolomite Formation1
- Tejon Formation1
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The named rock units Labyrinthus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Labyrinthus and its relatives
EoceneWhere Labyrinthus and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
54 taxa- Abdunia sp.1 site
- Acila (Truncacila) decisa1 site
- Acutostrea idriaensis1 site
- Ambloxus olequaensis1 site
- Ariidae1 site
- Astrolepis sp.1 site
- Aturia1 site
- Barbatia1 site
- Brachidontes (Brachidontes) cowlitzensis1 site
- Callista (Costacallista) soledadensis1 site
- Calwellia1 site
- Calyptraea diegoana1 site
- Corbicula williamsoni1 site
- Corbula (Caryocorbula) dickersoni1 site
- Crepidula (Spirocrypta) pileum1 site
- Crypholestes1 site
- Dentalium1 site
- Didelphidae1 site
- Diodora stillwaterensis1 site
- Donax1 site
- Elphidium californicum1 site
- Eocernina hannibali1 site
- Eusuchia1 site
- Ficopsis remondii1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 2 sites for Labyrinthus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
3 references- Camaenid land snails (Gastropoda: Pulmonata) from the Eocene of southern California and their bearing on the history of the American Camaenidae2
- Early Cambrian Appalachian archaeocyaths: further age constraints from the fauna of New Jersey and Virginia, USA1
- A Middle Eocene marine molluscan assemblage form the usually nonmarine Friars Formation, San Diego County, California1
Each of the 4 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Labyrinthus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Luis Ruiz Berti
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Labyrinthus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Labyrinthus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itCamaenidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Beck 1837