Lachnostoma
Lachnostoma is an extinct genus from a well-known class of fossil marine arthropods, the trilobites. It lived during the early part of the Arenig stage of the Ordovician Period, a faunal stage which lasted from approximately 478 to 471 million years ago. It is also closely related to mint.
Smithsonian Institution · CC0 · via Smithsonian. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AsaphidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Trilobita
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Asaphida
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Asaphida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Asaphidae
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Trilobita
Time the record covers
At least 5.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 477.1 Mya to 471.3 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 488.9 Mya to 468 Mya.
62 occurrences of Lachnostoma on record, most of them in the Ordovician. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
62 occurrences- Cambrianunder 1%
- Ordovician100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
12 formations
- Outram Formation · McKay Group24
- Wah Wah Formation · Pogonip Group13
- Ninemile Formation · Pogonip Group8
- Garden City Formation4
- Wahwah Limestone Formation4
- Wahwah Formation2
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The named rock units Lachnostoma has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Lachnostoma and its relatives
OrdovicianWhere Lachnostoma and its relatives were recorded in the Ordovician.
Found in the same rock
125 taxa- Kirkella declevita18 sites
- Pseudocybele nasuta17 sites
- Hesperonomia15 sites
- Presbynileus (Presbynileus) latifrons11 sites
- Carolinites genacinaca10 sites
- Goniotelina brevis9 sites
- Cybelopsis8 sites
- Diparelasma8 sites
- Isoteloides saxosimontis8 sites
- Dimeropygiella caudanodosa7 sites
- Pseudomera insolita7 sites
- Ptyocephalus7 sites
- Acidiphorus6 sites
- Pliomeridius6 sites
- Pseudocybele5 sites
- Acidiphorus brighti4 sites
- Ampyx4 sites
- Asaphidae4 sites
- Carolinites4 sites
- Isoteloides4 sites
- Lingulella4 sites
- Tritoechia4 sites
- Dimeropygiella3 sites
- Forteyops sexapugia3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 61 sites for Lachnostoma, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
14 references- Trilobites from the Survey Peak, Outram and Skoki Formations (Upper Cambrian-Lower Ordovician) at Wilcox Pass, Jasper National Park, Alberta)23
- Lower Ordovician trilobites from western Utah and eastern Nevadea9
- Lower Ordovician detailed stratigraphic sections for western Utah7
- Middle and Lower Ordovician Formations in Southernmost Nevada and Adjacent California6
- Evenness, richness and the Cambrian-Paleozoic faunal transition in North America: an assemblage-level perspective5
- Reworking diversity: effects of storm deposition on evenness and sampled richness, Ordovician of the Basin and Range, Utah and Nevada2
- The Ordovician trilobites of Spitsbergen. III. Remaining trilobites of the Valhallfonna Formation2
- Stratigraphy of the Garden City Formation in northeastern Utah, and its trilobite faunas2
- Trilobites from the Al Rose Formation (Lower Ordovician, Inyo Mountains, California)—faunas marginal to the Great Basin1
- Lower Ordovician trilobites of the Kirtonryggen Formation, Spitsbergen1
- Lower Ordovician trilobites from the uppermost McKay Group at its type section, southeastern British Columbia1
- Ordovician Brachiopods, Trilobites, and Stratigraphy in Eastern and Central Nevada1
Each of the 62 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 2 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lachnostoma
- Source
- Smithsonian
- Credit
- Smithsonian Institution
- Licence
- CC0 — this site’s default, not the record’s
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Lachnostoma”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAsaphidae through timeFormations of the OrdovicianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Ross 1951