Libytherium
No picture of Libytherium was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none. Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is. GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Libytherium, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SivatherinaePBDB
- Diet
- grazer, browserPBDB, for Artiodactyla
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Artiodactyla
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At least 2.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 3.6 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
88 occurrences of Libytherium on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
88 occurrences- Miocene6%
- Pliocene44%
- Pleistocene51%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
16 formations
- Koobi Fora Formation · Omo Group24
- Vogel River Series Formation22
- Olduvai Formation7
- Nachukui Formation · Omo Group6
- Varswater Formation5
- Hadar Formation · Awash Group2
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The named rock units Libytherium has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Libytherium and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Libytherium and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
588 taxa- Hipparion46 sites
- Alcelaphini42 sites
- Gazella42 sites
- Giraffa stillei37 sites
- Ceratotherium simum35 sites
- Equus35 sites
- Giraffa jumae34 sites
- Kolpochoerus limnetes32 sites
- Palaeoloxodon recki28 sites
- Reduncini28 sites
- Giraffa27 sites
- Tragelaphus strepsiceros26 sites
- Deinotherium bozasi25 sites
- Kobus sigmoidalis25 sites
- Ceratotherium24 sites
- Hominidae24 sites
- Hylochoerus euilus24 sites
- Cercopithecidae23 sites
- Adenota recki22 sites
- Metridiochoerus andrewsi22 sites
- Rhinocerotidae22 sites
- Aepyceros melampus20 sites
- Loxodonta exoptata20 sites
- Tragelaphini20 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 86 sites for Libytherium, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
30 references- Family Giraffidae22
- Laetoli: a Pliocene Site in Northern Tanzania22
- Stratigraphy and Paleontology of pliocene and Pleistocene Localities West of Lake Turkana, Kenya6
- Fossils from Mille-Logya, Afar, Ethiopia, elucidate the link between Pliocene environmental changes and Homo origins3
- Vertébrés villafranchiens d’Afrique du Nord (Artiodactyles, Carnivores, Primates, Reptiles, Oiseaux)3
- Bovidae3
- Quaternary vertebrate fossil sites in the south-western Cape Province3
- Fossil Mammals and Artifacts from the Middle Awash Valley, Ethiopia2
- A review of the geology and paleontology of the Plio/Pleistocene deposits at Langebaanweg, Cape Province2
- The stratigraphy of the Peninj beds and the provenance of the Natron australopithecine mandible2
- Hippopotamidae,Mammalia,Artiodactyla from the Western Rift,Lake Albert Basin,Uganda;preliminary study1
- Olduvai Gorge: Excavations in Beds III, IV, and the Masek Beds, 1968-711
Each of the 88 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 18 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content0
No picture of Libytherium was found. Wikidata and iDigBio were searched and had none.
Wikipedia and Smithsonian Open Access did not answer, so this is what the others held rather than everything there is.
GBIF was asked, and what came back is not recorded: nothing, or a picture this site could not tie to Libytherium, or no answer at all. This entry cannot say which.
No 3D scan of Libytherium was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSivatherinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Pomel 1892