Liothyrella
Liothyrella is a genus of brachiopods belonging to the family Terebratulidae.
via iDigBio · CC BY-NC-SA · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TerebratulinaePBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Terebratulidae
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunalPBDB, for Terebratulidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Terebratulidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Rhynchonellata
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Lophophorata
Time the record covers
At least 67 million years on record.
The record covers at least 83.6 Mya to 15.98 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 85.7 Mya to 11.63 Mya.
87 occurrences of Liothyrella on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
87 occurrences- Late Cretaceous14%
- Paleocene1%
- Eocene62%
- Oligocene3%
- Miocene21%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
19 formations
- Wilson Bluff Formation20
- La Meseta Formation10
- Gingin Formation7
- Red Bluff Tuff Formation · Kekerione Group6
- Wilson Bluff Limestone Formation5
- Te Whanga Limestone Formation · Kekerione Group4
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The named rock units Liothyrella has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 12 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Liothyrella and its relatives
EoceneWhere Liothyrella and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
182 taxa- Aldingia furculifera11 sites
- Bouchardiella cretacea8 sites
- Inopinatarcula acanthodes8 sites
- Kingena mesembrina8 sites
- Gisilina ovata7 sites
- Magadinella woodsiana7 sites
- Probolarina6 sites
- Protegulorhynchia meridionalis6 sites
- Terebratella6 sites
- Chlamys5 sites
- Eohemithyris wildei5 sites
- Epacrothyris pectoralis5 sites
- Spondylus5 sites
- Tegulorhynchia squamosa5 sites
- Terebratulina suessi5 sites
- Victorithyris garibaldiana5 sites
- Zenobiathyris mutabilis5 sites
- Ostreidae4 sites
- Tegulorhynchia hrodelberti4 sites
- Terebratulina christopheri4 sites
- Zenobiathyris plicatilis4 sites
- Aliquantula tapirina3 sites
- Bouchardia antarctica3 sites
- Kakanuiella hedleyi3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 68 sites for Liothyrella, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
13 references- The Cenozoic Brachiopoda of the Bremer and Eucla Basins, southwest Western Australia26
- Late Cretaceous brachiopods of the Perth and Carnarvon Basins, Western Australia12
- Brachiopods from the Eocene La Meseta Formation of Seymour Island, Antarctic Peninsula10
- Cretaceous-Cenozoic geology and biostratigraphy of the Chatham Islands, New Zealand10
- Geology of the Western Australian part of the Eucla basin9
- Early Miocene brachiopods of the Waitemata and Waitakere groups, Auckland and Northland, New Zealand6
- Geology of the Te Aute Subdivision3
- Brachiopodes nouveaux du "Sparnacien" des Petites Pyrénées et du Plantaural3
- The Geology of the Dannevirke Subdivision3
- The Terebratulacea (Brachiopoda) Triassic to Recent: a study of the brachidia (loops)2
- Brachiopods from the Lower Miocene of King George Island, West Antarctica1
- Brachiopod fauna of the Kokoamu Greensand (Oligocene), New Zealand1
Each of the 87 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 1 further reference is not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Liothyrella
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC BY-NC-SA
- Commercial use
- the licence does not allow it
CT scan
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Liothyrella uva · usnm:No number
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Liothyrella”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTerebratulinae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Thomson 1916