Lonchorhynchinae
Lonchorhynchinae is a subfamily of temnospondyl amphibians within the family Trematosauridae.

Богданов · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TrematosauridaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Life habit
- amphibiousPBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Temnospondyli
- Environment
- brackish,freshwater,terrestrialPBDB, for Tetrapoda
Time the record covers
At least 3.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 250.8 Mya to 247 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 251.902 Mya to 241.464 Mya.
30 occurrences of Lonchorhynchinae on record, most of them in the Early Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
30 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
10 formations
- Kongressfjellet Formation11
- Panchet Formation4
- Middle Sakamena Formation · Sakamena Group4
- Wordy Creek Formation3
- Zhitkov Formation2
- Moenkopi Formation1
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Lonchorhynchinae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 1 occurrence has no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lonchorhynchinae and its relatives
Early TriassicWhere Lonchorhynchinae and its relatives were recorded in the Early Triassic.
Found in the same rock
77 taxa- Aphaneramma rostratum8 sites
- Saurichthys (Lepidosaurichthys) elongatus5 sites
- Aphaneramma4 sites
- Axelia robusta4 sites
- Birgeria mougeoti4 sites
- Lyrocephaliscus euri4 sites
- Mastodonsauridae4 sites
- Pygopterus degeeri4 sites
- Saurichthys (Lepidosaurichthys) ornatus4 sites
- Stereospondyli4 sites
- Wimania multistriata4 sites
- Boreosomus reuterskioldi3 sites
- Sassenia tuberculata3 sites
- Saurichthys hamiltoni3 sites
- Saurichthys wimani3 sites
- Scleracanthus asper3 sites
- Teffichthys woodwardi3 sites
- Temnospondyli3 sites
- Wantzosaurus elongatus3 sites
- Acrorhabdus bertili2 sites
- Edingerella madagascariensis2 sites
- Juvenites spathi2 sites
- Lystrosaurus murrayi2 sites
- Mylacanthus spinosus2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 24 sites for Lonchorhynchinae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
17 references- Über die Stegocephalen aus der Trias Spitzbergens6
- On the morphology of the lower jaw of Stegocephalia with special reference to Eotriassic stegocephalians from Spitzbergen. I. Descriptive Part3
- On the dermal bones of the head in labyrinthodont stegocephalians and primitive Reptilia, with special reference to Eotriassic stegocephalians from East Greenland3
- Triassic Ammonoid succession in South Primorye: 3. Late Olenekian - Early Anisian Zones (Neocolumbites insignis, Subcolumbites multiformis, Ussuriphyllites amurensis and Leiophyllites pradyumna)2
- A review of lonchorhynchine trematosaurs (Labryrinthodontia), and a description of a new genus and species from the lower Moenkopi Formation of Arizona2
- Fossil labyrinthodonts from the Panchet Series of the Indian Gondwanas2
- On a collection of vertebrate fossils from the Panchet rocks, Ranigunj, Bengal2
- A new extreme longirostrine temnospondyl from the Triassic of Madagascar: phylogenetic and palaeobiogeographical implications for trematosaurids1
- A long-snouted trematosaurid amphibian from the Early Triassic of South Africa1
- Stereospondyli1
- Continental Permian and Triassic vertebrate localities from Algeria and Morocco and their stratigraphical correlations1
- Erythrobatrachus noonkanbahensis, a trematosaurid species from the Blina Shale1
Each of the 30 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 5 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Lonchorhynchinae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Богданов
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Lonchorhynchinae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTrematosauridae through timeFormations of the Early TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Säve-Söderbergh 1935