Lucina
Lucina is a genus of saltwater clams, marine bivalve molluscs.
Hectonichus · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- LucininaePBDB
- Diet
- chemosymbioticPBDB
- Life habit
- infaunalPBDB
- Motility
- facultatively mobilePBDB
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Bivalvia
Time the record covers
At least 382 million years on record.
The record covers at least 382.31 Mya to 129 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 387.95 Mya to 0 Mya.
975 occurrences of Lucina on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
975 occurrences- Devonianunder 1%
- Permianunder 1%
- Middle Triassicunder 1%
- Late Triassic2%
- Early Jurassic6%
- Middle Jurassic4%
- Late Jurassic8%
- Early Cretaceous5%
- Late Cretaceous22%
- Paleocene4%
- Eocene20%
- Oligocene7%
- Miocene11%
- Pliocene4%
- Pleistocene6%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
311 formations
- Mancos Shale Formation47
- Gosport Sand Formation · Claiborne Group42
- Tropic Shale Formation30
- Hatchetigbee Bluff Formation · Wilcox Group20
- Lower Lias Formation · Lias Group17
- Mishash Formation16
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The named rock units Lucina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 287 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 165 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Lucina and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Lucina and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
1,997 taxa- Corbula62 sites
- Pycnodonte54 sites
- Turritella51 sites
- Drepanocheilus48 sites
- Inoceramidae48 sites
- Astarte43 sites
- Glycymeris43 sites
- Ostrea37 sites
- Serpula37 sites
- Exogyra36 sites
- Nuculana35 sites
- Ammonoidea31 sites
- Bivalvia31 sites
- Ostreidae30 sites
- Phelopteria30 sites
- Camptonectes29 sites
- Euspira29 sites
- Dentalium28 sites
- Inoceramus28 sites
- Modiolus28 sites
- Protocardia28 sites
- Inoceramus (Inoceramus) pictus27 sites
- Nanogyra (Nanogyra) nana27 sites
- Tellina27 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 725 sites for Lucina, and this reads 240 of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
307 references- The paleoecology of the Cenomanian-Turonian (Cretaceous) stage boundary extinctions at Black Mesa, Arizona57
- Unpublished data36
- Biostratigraphie et paleoecologie des gisements types du Stampian de la region d''Etampes (Essonne)36
- Unpublished census data from Atlantic coastal plain and circum-Caribbean Neogene assemblages and taxonomic opinions29
- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda26
- Effects of sampling on paleoecologic and taphonomic analyses in high-diversity fossil accumulations: an example from the Eocene Gosport Sand, Alabama25
- The Stratigraphical Palaeontology, ammonites excluded, of the Stowell Park borehole23
- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals22
- Environmental and biological controls on the diversity and ecology of Late Cretaceous through early Paleogene marine ecosystems in the US Gulf Coastal Plain18
- Macrobenthic community structure in a high-productivity region: Upper Campanian Mishash Formation (Israel)16
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Mollusca from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the East Gulf Coastal Plain13
- Megafaunal zones of the Oligocene of northwestern Washington12
Each of the 975 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 295 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Lucina
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Hectonichus
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itLucininae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bruguière 1797