Maja
Maja is a genus of majid crabs erected by Jean-Baptiste Lamarck in 1801. It includes the following extant species:

Júlio Reis · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MajinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Decapoda
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Decapoda
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 15 million years on record.
The record covers at least 15.98 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 0 Mya.
20 occurrences of Maja on record, most of them in the Miocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
20 occurrences- Miocene69%
- Pliocene23%
- Pleistocene2%
- Holocene5%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Lillo Formation3
- Upper Coralline Limestone Formation2
- Leitha Limestone Formation2
- Castell'Arquato Formation1
- Leitha-limestone Formation1
- Ra Formation1
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The named rock units Maja has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 10 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Maja and its relatives
MioceneWhere Maja and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
199 taxa- Pilumnus mediterraneus5 sites
- Xantho moldavicus5 sites
- Calappa praelata4 sites
- Callianassa4 sites
- Liocarcinus rakosensis4 sites
- Actumnus telegdii3 sites
- Anapagurus3 sites
- Callianassa munieri3 sites
- Galathea weinfurteri3 sites
- Lucanthonisia eotvoesi3 sites
- Parthenope szaboi3 sites
- Tarbellastraea3 sites
- Turritella3 sites
- Acanthastrea2 sites
- Calappa granulata2 sites
- Calappa heberti2 sites
- Callianassa kerepesiensis2 sites
- Carpilius2 sites
- Cerithium2 sites
- Ciliopagurus substriatiformis2 sites
- Daira speciosa2 sites
- Dardanus hungaricus2 sites
- Ebalia cranchii2 sites
- Ebalia hungarica2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Maja, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
11 references- Decapod crustacea of the Badenian6
- Piacenzian (Pliocene) decapod crustacean faunules from northwest Belgium3
- Middle Miocene decapod Crustacea from southern Poland2
- Decapoda (Crustacea) fauna a budapesti miocénből (2)2
- Animal remains from 17th century Carnide, Lisbon, Portugal.1
- A new coral-associated decapod assemblage from the Upper Miocene (Messinian) Upper Coralline Limestone of Malta (central Mediterranean)1
- First record of Maja squinado (Herbst, 1788) (Decapoda, Brachyura, Majidae) from the Pliocene of Masserano, Biella (Piemonte, NW Italy)1
- Decapod crustacean fauna from the Pliocene and Pleistocene of Arda, Stirone and Enza Rivers (Piacenza, Parma and Reggio Emilia Provinces, N Italy)1
- Revised phylogeny of the Physeteridae (Mammalia: Cetacea) in light of Placoziphius Van Beneden, 1869 and Aulophyseter Kellogg, 19271
- Sedimentology and palaeoecology of a Miocene coralline algal biostrome from the Maltese Islands1
- Fossil Decapod Crustaceans from Vitilevu, Fiji1
Each of the 20 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content3
Picture of Maja
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Júlio Reis
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Photogrammetry
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- not stated by the source
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Gynanisa maja · ypm:ent:745604
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Maja (crab)”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMajinae through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Lamarck 1801