Mathilda
Mathilda is a genus of sea snails, marine gastropod mollusks in the family Mathildidae.

Manuel CABALLER · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MathildidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Mathildidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Mathildidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Mathildidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 233 million years on record.
The record covers at least 233.6 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 237 Mya to 0 Mya.
210 occurrences of Mathilda on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
210 occurrences- Late Triassicunder 1%
- Middle Jurassic10%
- Early Cretaceous3%
- Late Cretaceous21%
- Paleocene16%
- Eocene31%
- Oligocene3%
- Miocene8%
- Pliocene5%
- Pleistocene2%
- Holoceneunder 1%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
65 formations
- Reklaw Formation · Claiborne Group20
- Ripley Formation · Selma Group15
- Cook Mountain Formation · Claiborne Group11
- Lellinge Greensand Formation9
- Severn Formation7
- Selsey Formation · Bracklesham Group6
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The named rock units Mathilda has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 41 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 34 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Mathilda and its relatives
EoceneWhere Mathilda and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
2,193 taxa- Acteon28 sites
- Euspira rectilabrum28 sites
- Turritella27 sites
- Nuculana25 sites
- Paladmete cancellaria25 sites
- Turritella trilira25 sites
- Dentalium22 sites
- Cadulus21 sites
- Corbula20 sites
- Nucula20 sites
- Turritella vertebroides20 sites
- Architectonica18 sites
- Odostomia18 sites
- Cerithiella17 sites
- Creonella triplicata17 sites
- Caestocorbula16 sites
- Cylichna16 sites
- Microdrillia16 sites
- Pteria16 sites
- Striarca16 sites
- Tellina16 sites
- Crassatella vadosa15 sites
- Cyprimeria15 sites
- Modiolus15 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 134 sites for Mathilda, and this reads all of them. Of that, one read hit the database's own return limit, so every count below is a floor rather than a total. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
71 references- Resilience of marine invertebrate communities during the early Cenozoic hyperthermals30
- Archeogastropoda, Mesogastropoda and stratigraphy of the Ripley, Owl Creek, and Prairie Bluff Formations13
- The Molluscan Macrofauna of the Reklaw Formation, Marquez Member (Eocene: Lower Claibornian), in Texas11
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) larger invertebrates from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the Atlantic Coastal Plain with further data for the East Gulf11
- Heterostropha (Gastropoda) aus dem Dogger Norddeutschlands und Nordpolens. I. Mathildoidea (Mathildidae)10
- Catalogue of the Paleocene and Eocene mollusca of the southern and eastern United States. Part 1. Pelecypoda, Amphineura, Pteropoda, Scaphopoda and Cephalopoda10
- The Selandian (Paleocene) mollusc fauna from Copenhagen, Denmark: the Poul Harder 1920 collection9
- The evolution of conch ontogeny in Mesozoic open sea gastropods7
- Distribution of Mollusca in Units S1 to S9 of the Selsey Formation (middle Lutetian), Selsey Peninsula, West Sussex6
- Gastropod Molluscs from the Brightseat Formation (Paleocene: Danian) of Maryland6
- Upper Cretaceous (Maestrichtian) Mollusca from the Haustator bilira Assemblage Zone in the East Gulf Coastal Plain6
- Les Mesogastropoda Fossiles du Cenozoïque étranger des Collections de L'Institute Royale des Sciences Naturelles de Belgique: Cyclophoridae à Stilifetidae5
Each of the 210 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 59 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Mathilda
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Manuel CABALLER
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMathildidae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Semper 1865)