Mycteropidae
Mycteroptidae or Mycteropidae are a family of eurypterids, a group of extinct chelicerate arthropods commonly known as "sea scorpions". The family is one of three families contained in the superfamily Mycteropoidea, which in turn is one of four superfamilies classified as part of the suborder Stylonurina.

Junnn11 · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- MycteropoideaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Eurypterida
- Life habit
- nektobenthicPBDB, for Eurypterida
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Eurypterida
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Eurypterida
Time the record covers
At least 158 million years on record.
The record covers at least 413.02 Mya to 254.14 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 419.62 Mya to 251.902 Mya.
14 occurrences of Mycteropidae on record, most of them in the Carboniferous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
14 occurrences- Devonian7%
- Carboniferous71%
- Permian21%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
11 formations
- Swope Formation · Kansas City Group3
- Dennis Formation · Kansas City Group2
- Hermit Shale Formation1
- Bajo de Veliz Formation1
- Zub Formation1
- Upper Kittanning Coal Formation · Allegheny Group1
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The named rock units Mycteropidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Mycteropidae and its relatives
CarboniferousWhere Mycteropidae and its relatives were recorded in the Carboniferous.
Found in the same rock
113 taxa- Gorgonophontes peleron5 sites
- Mycterops whitei5 sites
- Concavicaris sinuata4 sites
- Aeschronectida2 sites
- Peachocaris acanthouraea2 sites
- Voltzia2 sites
- Acanthodes nitidus1 site
- Acrolepis ortholepis1 site
- Adelophthalmus mansfieldi1 site
- Adelophthalmus perornatus1 site
- Antliodus1 site
- Arberia minasica1 site
- Argentinonarkemina amosi1 site
- Blairolepis loanheadensis1 site
- Blattodea1 site
- Borchgrevinkium taimyrensis1 site
- Brachyphyllum1 site
- Brongniartites1 site
- Callipteris1 site
- Callipteris conferta1 site
- Canobius1 site
- Canobius elegantulus1 site
- Cardiocarpus1 site
- Carpolithus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 14 sites for Mycteropidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
10 references- Upper Pennsylvanian arthropods from black shales of Iowa and Nebraska5
- The last eurypterid - a southern high-latitude record of sweep-feeding sea scorpion from Australia constrains the timing of their extinction1
- A giant fossil spider (Megarachne servinei) from Bajo de Veliz, Upper Carboniferous, Argentina1
- Further observations on the Scottish Carboniferous eurypterids1
- Mérostomates du dévonien inférieur et moyen de Sibérie1
- The Scottish Carboniferous Eurypterida1
- Flora of the Hermit Shale, Grand Canyon, Arizona1
- Un Euryptéride nouveau du Terrain houillier de Charleroi1
- Fossil flora of the coal measures of Brazil1
- An Interesting Connecting Genus of Chordata1
Each of the 14 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Mycteropidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Junnn11
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Mycteropidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itMycteropoidea through timeFormations of the CarboniferousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Cope 1886