Mythicomyiidae
Mythicomyiidae, commonly called mythicomyiids, are very tiny flies (0.5–5.0 mm) found throughout most parts of the world, especially desert and semi-desert regions, except the highest altitudes and latitudes. They are not as common in the tropics, but genera such as Cephalodromia and Platypygus are known from these regions. Many of these "microbombyliids" have a humpbacked thorax and lack the dense vestiture common in the Bombyliidae. Mythicomyiids have until recently not had much attention in the literature. Their small size has caused them to be missed when collecting. Yellow pan trapping and fine-mesh netting in Malaise and aerial sweep nets has resulted in a number of undescribed species from many parts of the world. A high diversity of both genera and species exists for this family in Africa, especially northern and southern portions. More than 450 species are known. Hundreds more await description.

The original uploader was Nealevenhuis at English Wikipedia . · Copyrighted free use-link · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- AsiloideaPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 144 million years on record.
The record covers at least 165.3 Mya to 20.45 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 170.9 Mya to 13.82 Mya.
35 occurrences of Mythicomyiidae on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
35 occurrences- Middle Jurassic3%
- Late Cretaceous11%
- Eocene69%
- Miocene17%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
4 formations
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The named rock units Mythicomyiidae has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 26 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Mythicomyiidae and its relatives
EoceneWhere Mythicomyiidae and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
2,069 taxa- Culicoides4 sites
- Eohelea sinuosa4 sites
- Balticoroma serafinorum3 sites
- Boreallodape baltica3 sites
- Ceratopogon3 sites
- Ceratopogon forcipiformis3 sites
- Culicoides speciosus3 sites
- Dasyhelea3 sites
- Fallomyrma transversa3 sites
- Forcipomyia3 sites
- Forcipomyia (Forcipomyia)3 sites
- Formica gustawi3 sites
- Glabellula hannemanni3 sites
- Gnamptogenys europaea3 sites
- Lasius schiefferdeckeri3 sites
- Meunierohelea3 sites
- Monogedania clunipes3 sites
- Mythenteles baltica3 sites
- Plagiolepis klinsmanni3 sites
- Prenolepis henschei3 sites
- Stilobezzia3 sites
- Tetraponera simplex3 sites
- Trichocera christelae3 sites
- Yantaromyrmex geinitzi3 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 21 sites for Mythicomyiidae, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
16 references- Review of the Tertiary microbombyliids (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae) in Baltic, Bitterfeld, and Dominican amber13
- New microbombyliids (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae) from Eocene Baltic and Rovno ambers, with notes on previously described amber species5
- Brachyceran Diptera (Insecta) in Cretaceous ambers, Part IV, significant new Orthorrhaphous Taxa2
- Oldest records of Bombyliidae: Phthiriinae and Mythicomyiidae: Glabellulinae from the Lowermost Eocene amber of France (Diptera: Bombylioidea)2
- Novye vidy iskopaemykh melovykh mukh-zhuzhzhal i obzor paleontologicheskikh dannykh po sem. Bombyliidae (Diptera)2
- The latest find of Ipsviciidae (Hemiptera, Cicadomorpha) from the Early Cretaceous of Mongolia1
- First fossil record of the genus Reissa Evenhuis & Báez (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae: Mythicomyiinae) from the Eocene Green River Formation of North America, and discussion of biogeographical implications1
- A new genus and species of micro bee fly from the Earliest Eocene French amber (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae: Psiloderoidinae)1
- New fossil bee flies (Diptera: Bombylioidea) in the Lowermost Eocene amber of the Paris Basin1
- Pieza, a new genus of microbombyliids from the New World (Diptera: Mythicomyiidae)1
- Eine neue Glabellula-Art aus dem Sächsischen Bernstein (Diptera, Bombyliidae)1
- Bibionomorpha and Asilomorpha1
Each of the 35 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 4 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Mythicomyiidae
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- The original uploader was Nealevenhuis at English Wikipedia .
- Licence
- Copyrighted free use-link
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
No 3D scan of Mythicomyiidae was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itAsiloidea through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Melander 1902)