Nicrophorini
Nicrophorini is a tribe of burying beetles or carrion beetles in the subfamily Silphinae. It was formerly treated as subfamily Nicrophorinae within family Silphidae, but this family was found to be nested in family Staphylinidae in phylogenetic analyses and Silphidae was reassigned as a subfamily Staphylinidae.

Uncredited · Public Domain · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SilphinaePBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At least 121 million years on record.
The record covers at least 121.4 Mya to 11.7 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 125.77 Mya to 0 Mya.
29 occurrences of Nicrophorini on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
29 occurrences- Early Cretaceous17%
- Late Cretaceous3%
- Eoceneunder 1%
- Oligocene13%
- Pliocene3%
- Pleistocene55%
- Holocene7%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
- Yixian Formation · Jehol Group4
- Jinju Formation · Shindong Group1
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The named rock units Nicrophorini has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 24 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Nicrophorini and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Nicrophorini and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
1,124 taxa- Nicrophorus marginatus9 sites
- Apsena laticornis5 sites
- Coniontis robusta5 sites
- Nyctoporis carinata5 sites
- Oraristrix brea5 sites
- Antigone canadensis4 sites
- Apsena pubescens4 sites
- Coniontis abdominalis4 sites
- Coniontis abdominalis caseyi4 sites
- Cicindela haemorrhagica3 sites
- Coniontis elliptica3 sites
- Ptomascopus aveyronensis3 sites
- Thanatophilus lapponicus3 sites
- Veromessor andrei3 sites
- Braconidae2 sites
- Grus pagei2 sites
- Heterosilpha ramosa2 sites
- Staphylinidae2 sites
- Stenomorpha (Stenomorpha) mckittricki2 sites
- Abia1 site
- Acalyptomerus thayerae1 site
- Acalyptopygus astriatus1 site
- Acalyptopygus brevicornis1 site
- Acalyptopygus elongatus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 17 sites for Nicrophorini, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
8 references- Fossil carrion beetles of Pleistocene California asphalt deposits, with a synopsis of Holocene California Silphidae (Insecta: Coleoptera: Silphidae)9
- Fossil arthropods of California 17. The silphid burying beetles in the asphalt deposits9
- Early origin of parental care in Mesozoic carrion beetles3
- Carrion beetles from the Lower Cretaceous Yixian Formation of northeastern China (Coleoptera: Staphylinidae: Silphinae)2
- Insekten aus den Phosphoriten des Quercy2
- Ueber zwei fossile Silphiden (Coleoptera) aus den Phosphoriten von Caylux2
- New fossil genus and species of carrion beetle (Coleoptera, Silphidae) from the Lower Cretaceous Jinju Formation, South Korea1
- Käfer (Coleoptera) aus dem Jungtertiär Norddeutschlands1
Each of the 29 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Nicrophorini
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- nobody named on the record
- Licence
- Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Nicrophorini was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSilphinae through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Kirby 1837)