Nucella lima
Nucella lima, commonly known as the File Dog Winkle, is a species of sea snail, a marine gastropod mollusk in the family Muricidae, the murex snails or rock snails.

Minette Layne from Seattle, Washington · CC BY-SA 2.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- NucellaPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Muricidae
- Life habit
- epifaunalPBDB, for Muricidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Muricidae
- Vision
- limitedPBDB, for Gastropoda
Time the record covers
At least 8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 3.6 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 13.82 Mya to 2.58 Mya.
2 occurrences of Nucella lima on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Nucella lima has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Nucella lima and its relatives
MioceneWhere Nucella lima and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
32 taxa- Anadara trilineata1 site
- Caesia californiana1 site
- Callianax biplicata1 site
- Cancellaria1 site
- Cancellaria arnoldi1 site
- Clinocardium (Clinocardium) meekianum1 site
- Crepidula princeps1 site
- Cryptomya californica1 site
- Cryptonatica affinis1 site
- Glossaulax reclusiana1 site
- Humilaria perlaminosa1 site
- Leukoma staleyi1 site
- Lirobittium casmaliense1 site
- Littorina petricola1 site
- Macoma (Rexithaerus) addicotti1 site
- Macoma nasuta1 site
- Mactromeris albaria1 site
- Mactromeris catilliformis1 site
- Mitrella gausapata1 site
- Modiolus1 site
- Nassarius (Caesia) grammatus1 site
- Neptunea (Sulcosipho) tabulata1 site
- Odostomia1 site
- Ophiodermella graciosana1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 1 site for Nucella lima, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
2 references- Stratigraphy, paleontology, and geology of the Central Santa Cruz Mountains, California Coast Ranges1
- Late Pliocene mollusks from San Francisco Peninsula, California, and their paleogeographic significance1
Each of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Nucella lima
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Minette Layne from Seattle, Washington
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 2.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Nucella lima was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itNucella through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Martyn 1784)