Nyanzachoerus
Nyanzachoerus is an extinct genus of the pig family (Suidae) belonging to the subfamily Tetraconodontinae. The several species of Nyanzachoerus lived in Africa from the Miocene to Pliocene.

Jean-Renaud Boisserie, Antoine Souron, Hassane Taïsso Mackaye, Andossa Likius, Patrick Vignaud, Michel Brunet · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- TetraconodontinaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Suidae
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Suidae
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Artiodactyla
Time the record covers
At least 9 million years on record.
The record covers at least 11.63 Mya to 2.58 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 23.04 Mya to 11.7 ka.
142 occurrences of Nyanzachoerus on record, most of them in the Pliocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
142 occurrences- Miocene39%
- Pliocene57%
- Pleistocene4%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
26 formations
- Nkondo/Warwire Formation · Albertine Group31
- Nkondo Formation · Albertine Group11
- Nachukui Formation · Omo Group10
- Wembere-Manonga Formation10
- Koobi Fora Formation9
- Sagantole Formation · Awash Group9
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The named rock units Nyanzachoerus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 further formations hold fewer occurrences each and are not listed. 6 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Nyanzachoerus and its relatives
PlioceneWhere Nyanzachoerus and its relatives were recorded in the Pliocene.
Found in the same rock
559 taxa- Hipparion40 sites
- Ceratotherium27 sites
- Deinotherium bozasi26 sites
- Hylochoerus euilus26 sites
- Rhinocerotidae23 sites
- Hexaprotodon22 sites
- Loxodonta adaurora19 sites
- Anancus kenyensis18 sites
- Bovidae17 sites
- Reduncini17 sites
- Tragelaphus17 sites
- Alcelaphini16 sites
- Gazella16 sites
- Cercopithecidae15 sites
- Diceros bicornis15 sites
- Eurygnathohippus hasumense15 sites
- Giraffa15 sites
- Kobus15 sites
- Palaeoloxodon recki15 sites
- Primelephas korotorensis14 sites
- Tragelaphus nakuae14 sites
- Aepyceros13 sites
- Archaeopotamus harvardi13 sites
- Damalacra13 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 108 sites for Nyanzachoerus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
46 references- Palaeobiology of the Albertine rift valley,Uganda-Zaire20
- Les tapirs du Miocene superieur Europe occidentale12
- Geology and Fauna of a New Pliocene Locality in North- western Kenya10
- Extinct large Colobines from the Plio-Pleistocene of Africa9
- Lothagam: the dawn of humanity in eastern Africa8
- Family Suidae8
- Intoduction: Paleontological and Geological Research in the Manonga Valley, Tanzania7
- Stratigraphy and Paleontology of pliocene and Pleistocene Localities West of Lake Turkana, Kenya5
- Fish remains from Late Pleistocene and Holocene archaeological sites near Khashm el Girba,Sudan4
- Fossil Mammals and Artifacts from the Middle Awash Valley, Ethiopia4
- Late Cenozoic Freshwater Mollusks of the Wembere-Manonga Formation, Manonga Valley, Tanzania3
- Evolution of bovid diversity in the Plio-Pleistocene of Africa3
Each of the 142 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 34 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Nyanzachoerus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Jean-Renaud Boisserie, Antoine Souron, Hassane Taïsso Mackaye, Andossa Likius, Patrick Vignaud, Michel Brunet
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Nyanzachoerus was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itTetraconodontinae through timeFormations of the PlioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Leakey 1958