Pachydiscus
Searched as Pachydiscus subdulmensis. The Paleobiology Database treats Pachydiscus as the accepted name.
Pachydiscus is an extinct genus of ammonite from the Late Cretaceous and Early Paleocene with a worldwide distribution, and type for the desmoceratacean family Pachydiscidae. The genus' type species is P. neubergicus. Altogether some 28 species have been described.

Wikipek · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PachydiscidaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Motility
- fast-movingPBDB, for Ammonoidea
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Cephalopoda
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Cephalopoda
Time the record covers
At most 12 million years on record.
The one occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 83.6 Mya and 72.2 Mya, which is a dating window rather than a span.
1 occurrence of Pachydiscus on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
1 occurrences- Late Cretaceous100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Pachydiscus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Pachydiscus and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Pachydiscus and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
959 taxa- Maorites densicostatus28 sites
- Diplomoceras cylindraceum26 sites
- Grossouvrites joharae26 sites
- Baculites24 sites
- Pseudophyllites indra22 sites
- Hoploscaphites18 sites
- Desmophyllites diphylloides16 sites
- Inoceramus16 sites
- Cataceramus balticus15 sites
- Menuites fresvillensis14 sites
- Belemnitella mucronata13 sites
- Inoceramus subundatus13 sites
- Phyllopachyceras forbesianum13 sites
- Baculites anceps12 sites
- Echinocorys ovatus12 sites
- Eubaculites carinatus12 sites
- Micraster glyphus12 sites
- Gunnarites kalika11 sites
- Baculites vertebralis10 sites
- Hypophylloceras (Neophylloceras) surya10 sites
- Cardium9 sites
- Hoploscaphites constrictus9 sites
- Kitchinites spathi9 sites
- Veniella conradi9 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 354 sites for Pachydiscus, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 1 occurrence read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to the Paleobiology Database's own record for the work.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Pachydiscus
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Wikipek
- Licence
- CC BY 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC Attribution
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Pachydiscus”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPachydiscidae through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Zittel 1884