Parafusulina
Searched as Parafusulina cf. shaksgamensis crassimarginata. The Paleobiology Database treats Parafusulina as the accepted name.
Parafusulina is a genus of foraminifera included in the fusulinoidean family Schwagerinidae that were extant during the Permian.

JJonahJackalope · CC BY-SA 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SchwagerinidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Foraminifera
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Fusulinoidea
Time the record covers
At most 8.9 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 283.3 Mya and 274.4 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
2 occurrences of Parafusulina on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
2 occurrences- Permian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Parafusulina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Parafusulina and its relatives
PermianWhere Parafusulina and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
369 taxa- Dunbarula oviformis85 sites
- Neofusulinella phairayensis36 sites
- Pseudodoliolina ozawai36 sites
- Neoschwagerina craticulifera30 sites
- Dunbarula27 sites
- Yangchienia compressa27 sites
- Codonofusiella ashioensis23 sites
- Chusenella schwagerinaeformis20 sites
- Cancellina postnipponica19 sites
- Codonofusiella nabeyamensis18 sites
- Rauserella18 sites
- Neoschwagerina simplex17 sites
- Tetrataxis17 sites
- Toriyamaia laxiseptata17 sites
- Nankinella16 sites
- Yangchienia16 sites
- Cancellina nipponica15 sites
- Neofusulinella giraudi15 sites
- Armenina akasakensis14 sites
- Climacammina valvulinoides14 sites
- Globivalvulina14 sites
- Schubertella ovalis14 sites
- Nankinella kawadai13 sites
- Rauserella ellipsoidalis12 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 251 sites for Parafusulina, and this reads 240 of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
1 referenceEach of the 2 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Parafusulina
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- JJonahJackalope
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
3D model
- Source
- Sketchfab
- Licence
- CC0 Public Domain
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSchwagerinidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Dunbar and Skinner 1931