Paraschwagerina

Yale Peabody Museum · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- SchwagerinidaePBDB
- Diet
- omnivorePBDB, for Foraminifera
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Motility
- stationaryPBDB, for Foraminifera
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Fusulinoidea
Time the record covers
At least 8.8 million years on record.
The record covers at least 298.9 Mya to 290.1 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 303.7 Mya to 283.3 Mya.
123 occurrences of Paraschwagerina on record, most of them in the Permian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
123 occurrences- Carboniferous3%
- Permian97%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
17 formations
- McCloud Formation29
- Born Formation8
- Grenzland Formation7
- Zweikofel Formation6
- Neal Ranch Formation5
- Bird Spring Formation4
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The named rock units Paraschwagerina has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 49 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Paraschwagerina and its relatives
PermianWhere Paraschwagerina and its relatives were recorded in the Permian.
Found in the same rock
219 taxa- Pseudofusulina15 sites
- Schubertella kingi13 sites
- Quasifusulina nimia11 sites
- Boultonia cheni10 sites
- Pseudoschwagerina robusta10 sites
- Schubertella10 sites
- Schubertella australis10 sites
- Triticites fornicatus10 sites
- Quasifusulina9 sites
- Rugosofusulina complicata9 sites
- Benshiella stabilis8 sites
- Rugosofusulina stabilis subundulata8 sites
- Schwagerina vulgaris darvasica7 sites
- Quasifusulina cayeuxi6 sites
- Robustoschwagerina nucleolata6 sites
- Schwagerina acuminata6 sites
- Sphaeroschwagerina6 sites
- Eoparafusulina brevis5 sites
- Kahlerella alpina5 sites
- Praepseudofusulina kljasmica5 sites
- Pseudofusulina gregaria5 sites
- Pseudoschwagerina californica5 sites
- Pseudoschwagerina uddeni5 sites
- Quasifusulina tenuissima5 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 109 sites for Paraschwagerina, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
15 references- Permian biostratigraphy and fusulinid faunas of the Shasta Lake area, northern California29
- Biostratigraphic subdivision and correlation of uppermost Carboniferous/Lower Permian sediments in the southern Alps: fusulinoidean and conodont faunas from the Carnic Alps (Austria/Italy), Karavanke Mountains (Slovenia), and southern Urals (Russia)26
- Leven and Shcherbovich, 197822
- Fusulinoidean Faunas from the Upper Carboniferous and Lower Permian Platform Limestone in the Hadim Area, Central Taurides, Turkey13
- Pennsylvanian-Permian Fusulinaceans of the Big Hatchet Mountains, New Mexico9
- The geology of Texas, volume III. Upper Paleozoic ammonites and fusulinids, part 2. Permian Fusulinidae of Texas6
- The Pennsylvanian-Early Permian Bird Spring carbonate shelf, southeastern California: fusulinid biostratigraphy, paleogeographic evolution, and tectonic implications4
- Perm' Darvaz-Zaalayskoy zony Pamira: fusulinidy, ammonoidei, stratigrafiya4
- Permian foraminifers from the Itsukaichi-Ome area, west Tokyo, Japan2
- Upper Carboniferous-Lower Permian Kozhim Carbonate Bank, subpolar Pre-Ural Mountains, northern Russia2
- Auloporid Tabulate Corals from the Lower Permian Ryozensan Limestone, Shiga Prefecture2
- Middle–late Asselian (Early Permian) fusulinid fauna from the post-Variscan cover in NW Anatolia (Turkey): Biostratigraphy and geological implications1
Each of the 123 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Paraschwagerina
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- Yale Peabody Museum
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan was found. Smithsonian Open Access, MorphoSource and Sketchfab were all searched.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itSchwagerinidae through timeFormations of the PermianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0.