Parasmilia centralis

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ParasmiliaPBDB
- Diet
- suspension feederPBDB, for Parasmilia
- Life habit
- low-level epifaunal, solitary, clonalPBDB, for Caryophylliidae
- Motility
- stationary, attachedPBDB, for Caryophylliidae
- Vision
- blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
- Environment
- marinePBDB, for Scleractinia
Time the record covers
At least 23 million years on record.
The record covers at least 89.8 Mya to 66 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 93.9 Mya to 61.66 Mya.
22 occurrences of Parasmilia centralis on record, most of them in the Late Cretaceous. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
22 occurrences- Late Cretaceous86%
- Paleocene14%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Parasmilia centralis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 18 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Parasmilia centralis and its relatives
Late CretaceousWhere Parasmilia centralis and its relatives were recorded in the Late Cretaceous.
Found in the same rock
79 taxa- Acrosmilia2 sites
- Echinocorys ovatus2 sites
- Ostrea2 sites
- Acabaria mangyschlakensis1 site
- Acrosmilia baltica1 site
- Actinocamax1 site
- Actinostromaria1 site
- Allocrioceras billinghursti1 site
- Allocrioceras nodiger1 site
- Annelida1 site
- Aphrocallistes alveolites1 site
- Atreta nilssoni1 site
- Baculites vertebralis1 site
- Belemnitella mucronata1 site
- Biradiolites1 site
- Bryozoa1 site
- Callopegma acaule1 site
- Carneithyris carnea1 site
- Cataceramus balticus1 site
- Ceratotrochus supracretacea1 site
- Chaetetidae1 site
- Cladocora1 site
- Clausastrea1 site
- Coeloptychium deciminum1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 13 sites for Parasmilia centralis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
9 references- Kuzmicheva, 19875
- Corals of the KT-boundary: Scleractinian corals of the suborders Dendrophylliina, Caryophylliina, Fungiina, Microsolenina, and Stylinina4
- Cretaceous and Paleogene corals of the Ukraine3
- Die Großfauna der Mukronatenkreide (unteres Obercampan) im östlichen Münsterland3
- Paleoecologie des Madreporaires du Cretace superieur dans le Srednogorie de l'Ouest (Bulgarie occidentale) (Paleoecology of Upper Cretaceous scleractinians from the Western Sredna Gora (Western Bulgaria)]2
- Revisione della fauna neocretacica della Libia: coralli, fam. Smilotrochidae, Caryophylliidae, Parasmiliidae, Eupsammidae [Revision of the Cretaceous fauna from Libya: corals, fam. Smilotrochidae, Caryophylliidae, Parasmiliidae, Eupsammidae]2
- Late Cretaceous scleractinian corals from the rocky shore of Ivö Klack, southern Sweden, including some of the northernmost zooxanthellate corals1
- Die Korallen der sächsischen Oberkreide - eine Zwischenbilanz und Bemerkungen zu Korallenfaunen des Cenomans [Upper Cretaceous corals from Saxony (Germany) - interim results and notes on Cenomanian coral faunas]1
- Koralowce okolic Sochaczewa z warstw z Crania tuberculata [Corals from Sochaczew from the Crania tuberculata Beds]1
Each of the 22 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Parasmilia centralis
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Parasmilia centralis was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itParasmilia through timeFormations of the Late CretaceousThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Mantell 1822)