Paratypothorax
Paratypothorax is an extinct genus of aetosaur, known from a single species, Paratypothorax andressorum. It was a broadly distributed member of the group found in Germany, North America, and possibly parts of Gondwana. The best specimens come from Germany, though for more than a century they were mistakenly considered phytosaur armor. Paratypothorax was a large and wide-bodied typothoracine aetosaur, as well as the namesake of the tribe Paratypothoracisini.
Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- ParatypothoracisiniPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Aetosauria
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Diapsida
Time the record covers
At most 22 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 227.3 Mya and 205.7 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
22 occurrences of Paratypothorax on record, most of them in the Late Triassic. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
22 occurrences- Late Triassic100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
6 formations
- Chinle Formation13
- Löwenstein Formation · Keuper Group4
- Garita Creek Formation · Chinle Group2
- Santa Rosa Formation1
- Cooper Canyon Formation · Dockum Group1
- Petrified Forest Formation · Chinle Group1
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The named rock units Paratypothorax has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Paratypothorax and its relatives
Late TriassicWhere Paratypothorax and its relatives were recorded in the Late Triassic.
Found in the same rock
73 taxa- Typothorax coccinarum9 sites
- Anaschisma browni7 sites
- Mystriosuchini6 sites
- Leptosuchus4 sites
- Nicrosaurus kapffi4 sites
- Aetosauria3 sites
- Apachesaurus gregorii3 sites
- Arganodus3 sites
- Postosuchus kirkpatricki3 sites
- Anaschisma2 sites
- Archosauria2 sites
- Calyptosuchus wellesi2 sites
- Ceratodontidae2 sites
- Dinosauriformes2 sites
- Machaeroprosopus pristinus2 sites
- Neotheropoda2 sites
- Phytosauria2 sites
- Postosuchus2 sites
- Rutiodon2 sites
- Shuvosaurus inexpectatus2 sites
- Stagonolepididae2 sites
- Acrodus1 site
- Araucarioxylon arizonicum1 site
- Archosauriformes1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Paratypothorax, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
12 references- Late Triassic (Carnian and Norian) Tetrapods from the Southwestern United States9
- Advances in Late Triassic vertebrate paleontology based on new material from Petrified Forest National Park, Arizona3
- Revised phylogenetic analysis of the Aetosauria (Archosauria: Pseudosuchia); assessing the effects of incongruent morphological character sets1
- Fossil Vertebrate Collections1
- Vertebrate fauna of the Upper Triassic Mesa Montosa Member (Petrified Forest Formation, Chinle Group), Chama Basin, northern New Mexico1
- Pathological aetosaur armor from the Upper Triassic of Germany1
- Cranial anatomy and diversity of the Norian phytosaurs from southwest Germany1
- Localities in Baden-Württemberg that have yielded Late Triassic terrestrial tetrapod remains1
- The first occurrence of the aetosaur Paratypothorax andressi (Reptilia, Aetosauria) in the western United States and its biochronological significance1
- Paleontology and vertebrate biochronology of the Upper Triassic Garita Creek Formation, east-central New Mexico1
- Geology and paleontology of the Chinle Formation, Petrified Forest National Park and vicinity, Arizona and a discussion of vertebrate fossils of the southwestern Upper Triassic1
- Aetosaurs from the Upper Triassic Dockum Formation, Post Quarry, west Texas1
Each of the 22 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content2
Picture of Paratypothorax
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
Photogrammetry
- Source
- MorphoSource
- Licence
- In Copyright
- Commercial use
- cannot be read from the licence given — check the record
- Specimen
- Paratypothorax sp. · ttup:12547
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itParatypothoracisini through timeFormations of the Late TriassicThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Long and Ballew 1985