Petrophyllia

Petrophyllia is a genus of corals belonging to the family Oculinidae.

Petrophyllia

Cairns S, Kitahara M (2012) · CC BY 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.

On record

Recorded, not inferred
Sits inside
OculininaePBDB
Diet
suspension feederPBDB, for Oculinidae
Life habit
colonial, clonalPBDB, for Faviina
Motility
stationary, attachedPBDB, for Oculinidae
Vision
blindPBDB, for Anthozoa
Environment
marinePBDB, for Scleractinia

Time the record covers

At least 105 million years on record.

The record covers at least 106.3 Mya to 774 ka. No occurrence read is dated outside 110.1 Mya to 129 ka.

Early Cretaceous — about 1 of 41 occurrencesEarly CretaceousLate Cretaceous — about 4 of 41 occurrencesLate CretaceousPaleocene — about 1 of 41 occurrencesPaleoceneEocene — about 15 of 41 occurrencesEoceneOligocene — about 15 of 41 occurrencesOligoceneMiocene — about 0 of 41 occurrencesPliocene — about 0 of 41 occurrencesPleistocene — about 5 of 41 occurrences112–109 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences109–105 Mya — about 0.6 occurrences101–97 Mya — about 1.0 occurrences97–94 Mya — about 1 occurrence94–90 Mya — about 2 occurrences90–86 Mya — about 0.0 occurrences67–64 Mya — about 0.2 occurrences64–60 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences60–56 Mya — about 0.4 occurrences56–52 Mya — about 1 occurrence52–49 Mya — about 1 occurrence49–45 Mya — about 3 occurrences45–41 Mya — about 3 occurrences41–37 Mya — about 1 occurrence37–34 Mya — about 5 occurrences34–30 Mya — about 8 occurrences30–26 Mya — about 5 occurrences26–22 Mya — about 1 occurrence3.7–0 Mya — about 5 occurrences106.3 Mya774 ka112 Mya0 Mya

41 occurrences of Petrophyllia on record, most of them in the Eocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group, and the chart stops with its fossils rather than at the present. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.

When

41 occurrences

These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.

Found in

20 formations

Byram — 32.41°N, 90.84°WByram — 32.35°N, 90.88°WByram — 32.30°N, 90.60°WLisbon — 31.69°N, 88.23°WLisbon — 31.87°N, 88.32°WLisbon — 31.83°N, 88.25°WLlajas — 34.30°N, 118.69°WMoin — 10.00°N, 83.03°WBermont — 26.38°N, 80.71°WBermont — 26.67°N, 80.68°WMandrikovka — 48.45°N, 34.98°EQuimper — 48.00°N, 122.83°WQuimper — 47.95°N, 122.68°WLodo — 36.60°N, 120.69°WCarlile Shale — 35.49°N, 105.89°WRosefield — 31.89°N, 92.00°WTumey — 36.55°N, 120.49°WMancos Shale — 35.73°N, 110.82°WSelman — 30.00°N, 97.15°WSt. Maurice — 31.19°N, 93.55°WCaloosahatchee — 26.73°N, 81.48°WCrescent — 48.05°N, 123.57°WLincoln Creek — 46.28°N, 123.80°WEdwards Limestone — 30.07°N, 99.60°WMeganos — 37.86°N, 121.67°WSanta Susana — 34.25°N, 118.74°W

Loading coastlines…

The named rock units Petrophyllia has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 2 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.

Petrophyllia and its relatives

Eocene

Where Petrophyllia and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.

Found in the same rock

501 taxa

The Paleobiology Database records 18 sites for Petrophyllia, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.

This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.

Entered from

23 references

Each of the 41 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 11 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.

Media and terms

Media content1

Picture of Petrophyllia

Credit
Cairns S, Kitahara M (2012)
Licence
CC BY 3.0
Commercial use
the licence allows it

No 3D scan of Petrophyllia was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.

Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.

The description on this site

Licence
CC BY-SA 4.0

This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.

Keep going

What may have been alongside itOculininae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on

Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Conrad 1855)