Phoberomys pattersoni
Phoberomys pattersoni is an extinct rodent that lived in the ancient Orinoco River delta around 8 million years ago. It was the second-largest of the roughly seven species of its genus. Like many other rodents, Phoberomys was a herbivore with high-crowned premolars and molars.

Juan D. Carrillo · CC BY 4.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PhoberomysPBDB
- Diet
- herbivorePBDB, for Rodentia
- Life habit
- ground dwellingPBDB, for Rodentia
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Osteichthyes
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Eutheria
Time the record covers
At most 6.7 million years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 11.63 Mya and 5 Mya, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
6 occurrences of Phoberomys pattersoni on record, most of them in the Miocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
1 formation
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The named rock units Phoberomys pattersoni has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed.
Phoberomys pattersoni and its relatives
MioceneWhere Phoberomys pattersoni and its relatives were recorded in the Miocene.
Found in the same rock
11 taxa- Purussaurus mirandai2 sites
- Bairdemys sanchezi1 site
- Bairdemys winklerae1 site
- Caiman brevirostris1 site
- Caimaninae1 site
- Globidentosuchus brachyrostris1 site
- Gryposuchus croizati1 site
- Ikanogavialis gameroi1 site
- Mourasuchus1 site
- Phractocephalus nassi1 site
- Purussaurus1 site
The Paleobiology Database records 3 sites for Phoberomys pattersoni, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Giant rodents from the Neotropics: diversity and dental variation of late Miocene neoepiblemid remains from Urumaco, Venezuela2
- The fossil record of Phoberomys pattersoni Mones 1980 (Mammalia, Rodentia) from Urumaco (Late Miocene, Venezuela), with an analysis of its phylogenetic relationships2
- Novedosos restos de Neoepiblemidae (Rodentia, Hystricognathi) del Mioceno tardio de Venezuela. Inferencias paleoambientales1
- Un Neoepiblemidae del Plioceno medio (Formación Urumaco) de Venezuela (Mammalia, Rodentia, Caviomorpha)1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Phoberomys pattersoni
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Juan D. Carrillo
- Licence
- CC BY 4.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Phoberomys pattersoni was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPhoberomys through timeFormations of the MioceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bondesio and Bocquentin Villanueva 1988