Polygnathus xylus
via GBIF · CC0 · via GBIF. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PolygnathusPBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Conodonta
- Life habit
- nektonicPBDB, for Conodonta
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Conodonta
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Conodonta
Time the record covers
At least 5.6 million years on record.
The record covers at least 387.95 Mya to 382.31 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 393.47 Mya to 372.15 Mya.
103 occurrences of Polygnathus xylus on record, most of them in the Devonian. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
103 occurrences- Devonian100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
21 formations
- Comabella Formation10
- Beul Formation9
- Bahram Formation7
- Valentin Formation6
- Plum Brook Shale Formation2
- Donggangling Formation2
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The named rock units Polygnathus xylus has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 48 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Polygnathus xylus and its relatives
DevonianWhere Polygnathus xylus and its relatives were recorded in the Devonian.
Found in the same rock
144 taxa- Icriodus13 sites
- Polygnathus alatus11 sites
- Polygnathus dubia9 sites
- Polygnathus linguiformis8 sites
- Icriodus subterminus7 sites
- Polygnathus varcus6 sites
- Ancyrodella5 sites
- Ancyrodella rotundiloba pristina5 sites
- Polygnathus webbi5 sites
- Tortodus5 sites
- Icriodus brevis4 sites
- Nanicella4 sites
- Icriodus expansus3 sites
- Ozarkodina3 sites
- Polygnathus pseudofoliatus3 sites
- Tornoceras3 sites
- Ancyrodella curvata2 sites
- Ancyrognathus2 sites
- Belodella2 sites
- Buchiola2 sites
- Emanuella2 sites
- Gastropoda2 sites
- Homoctenus2 sites
- Icriodus marieae2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 35 sites for Polygnathus xylus, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
24 references- Das "Taghanic Event" im höheren Mittel-Devon von West-Europa und Marokko33
- Drowning, extinction, and subsequent facies development of the Devonian Hönne Valley Reef (northern Rhenish Massif, Germany)10
- Eifelian (Middle Devonian) to lower Frasnian (Upper Devonian) conodont biostratigraphy in the Villech section, Spanish Central Pyrenees7
- Middle Givetian to late Famennian (Middle to Late Devonian) conodonts from the northern margin of Gondwana (Kerman region, Central Iran)6
- Icriodus marieae, a new icriodontid conodont species from the Middle Devonian6
- Distribution comparée de Conodontes et Goniatites dévoniens des plaines du Dra, du Ma'der et du Tafilalt5
- Conodont data across the Eifelian-Givetian boundary at Aisemont, southern Namur Synclinorium, Belgium: correlation and implications4
- Givetian and early Frasnian conodonts from the Compte section (Middle–Upper Devonian, Spanish Central Pyrenees)3
- Conodont biostratigraphy of shallow marine Givetian deposits from the Radom-Lublin area, SE Poland3
- Stop 2.1A - Givetian conodonts from the Poccis section (Carnic Alps, Italy)3
- The Lali Section: An Excellent Reference Section for Upper Devonian in South China3
- Devonische Goniatiten aus SW-Algerien und ihre stratigraphische Einordnung in die Conodonten-Abfolge3
Each of the 103 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 12 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Polygnathus xylus
- Source
- GBIF
- Credit
- via GBIF
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Polygnathus xylus was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPolygnathus through timeFormations of the DevonianThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Stauffer 1940