Polygraphus rufipennis

via iDigBio · CC0 · via iDigBio. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PolygraphusPBDB
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Arthropoda
- Environment
- terrestrialPBDB, for Insecta
Time the record covers
At most 118 thousand years on record.
Every occurrence read is dated to somewhere between 129 ka and 11.7 ka, and nothing in the dating separates them, so that window is what the record shows rather than a span.
6 occurrences of Polygraphus rufipennis on record, most of them in the Pleistocene. The Paleobiology Database records this as a living group. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
6 occurrences- Pleistocene100%
These are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
2 formations
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The named rock units Polygraphus rufipennis has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 4 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Polygraphus rufipennis and its relatives
PleistoceneWhere Polygraphus rufipennis and its relatives were recorded in the Pleistocene.
Found in the same rock
200 taxa- Aleocharinae6 sites
- Bembidion4 sites
- Dyschirius4 sites
- Stenus4 sites
- Aegialia3 sites
- Aphodius3 sites
- Bledius3 sites
- Chrysomelidae3 sites
- Corticaria3 sites
- Elateridae3 sites
- Hylastes nigrinus3 sites
- Limnephilidae3 sites
- Quedius3 sites
- Scolytus piceae3 sites
- Simplocaria tessellata3 sites
- Acidota quadrata2 sites
- Agabus (Acatodes) infuscatus2 sites
- Agathidium2 sites
- Atheta2 sites
- Bembidion (Bembidion) mutatum2 sites
- Cytilus alternatus2 sites
- Dialytodius decipiens2 sites
- Dytiscidae2 sites
- Formica neorufibarbis2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 6 sites for Polygraphus rufipennis, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
4 references- Environmental interpretation of fossil insect assemblages from MIS 5 at Ziegler Reservoir, Snowmass Village, Colorado3
- Fossil Beetle Evidence for a Short Warm Interval near 40,000 yr B.P. at Titusville, Pennsylvania1
- Pre-Vashon fossil Coleoptera of Fraser age from the Fraser Lowland, British Columbia1
- The fossil Coleoptera of the Two Creeks Forest Bed, Wisconsin1
Each of the 6 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. Each entry links to doi.org. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1

Picture of Polygraphus rufipennis
- Source
- iDigBio
- Credit
- via iDigBio
- Licence
- CC0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Polygraphus rufipennis was found in MorphoSource and Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access was not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPolygraphus through timeFormations of the PleistoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. (Kirby 1837)