Portunites
Portunites is an extinct genus of decapod in the family Polybiidae. There are about 12 described species in Portunites.
Ghedoghedo · CC BY-SA 3.0 · via Wikipedia/Commons. May be a photograph of a specimen, or an artist’s reconstruction — an interpretation of a skeleton, since colour and soft tissue are almost never preserved.
On record
Recorded, not inferred- Sits inside
- PolybiinaePBDB
- Diet
- carnivorePBDB, for Decapoda
- Life habit
- semi-infaunalPBDB, for Portunoidea
- Motility
- actively mobilePBDB, for Malacostraca
- Vision
- well-developedPBDB, for Malacostraca
Time the record covers
At least 36 million years on record.
The record covers at least 48.07 Mya to 11.63 Mya. No occurrence read is dated outside 56 Mya to 5.333 Mya.
25 occurrences of Portunites on record, most of them in the Eocene. Bar height is expected occurrences, not a count: each fossil is spread across the span it is dated to, so a tall narrow bar means tight dating and a low wide one means loose.
When
25 occurrencesThese are dates about fossils, not the animal: the record can only begin after it arose and end before it died out, so either end may reach further. Shares are expected occurrences: a fossil dated to a span is counted partly in each period it straddles. More on what this infers.
Found in
13 formations
- Miri Formation · Belait Group3
- Pysht Formation3
- Barton Clay Formation3
- London Clay Formation2
- Llajas Formation2
- Becton Formation2
Loading coastlines…
The named rock units Portunites has been recovered from, largest first. Drawn where the rock is now, not where it formed. 3 occurrences have no formation on record, which is common for older literature.
Portunites and its relatives
EoceneWhere Portunites and its relatives were recorded in the Eocene.
Found in the same rock
241 taxa- Branchioplax concinna3 sites
- Branchioplax washingtoniana3 sites
- Cyclocorystes vulgatus3 sites
- Nucula3 sites
- Palaeograpsus depressus3 sites
- Abdounia2 sites
- Abra (Syndosmya) splendens2 sites
- Anomotodon sheppeyensis2 sites
- Antalis2 sites
- Architectonica (Stellaxis)2 sites
- Asthenognathus cornishorum2 sites
- Bivalvia2 sites
- Calappilia scopuli2 sites
- Callianassa2 sites
- Democrinus2 sites
- Ditrupa2 sites
- Euspira glaucinoides2 sites
- Eutrephoceras (Simplicioceras) centrale2 sites
- Gastropoda2 sites
- Hexapus decapoda2 sites
- Hoploparia gammaroides2 sites
- Iphiculus miriensis2 sites
- Isselicrinus2 sites
- Isurolamna inflata2 sites
The Paleobiology Database records 22 sites for Portunites, and this reads all of them. The number is how many of those sites it was catalogued from too. The 24 sharing the most are listed.
This is not a list of everything alive at the time. It is only what has come out of the same ground as this animal and been written down.
Entered from
15 references- New Eocene crabs from the Hampshire Basin5
- Fossil decapod crustaceans from the late Oligocene to early Miocene Pysht Formation and late Oligocene Quimper Sandstone, Olympic Peninsula, Washington3
- Neogene crabs from Brunei, Sabah, and Sarawak3
- Additions to the Eocene megafossil fauna of the Llajas Formation, Simi Valley, southern California2
- The fossil stalk-eyed Crustacea of the Pacific slope of North America2
- Portunites eocaenica Lőrenthey in Lőrenthey and Beurlen, 1929 (Crustacea, Decapoda, Portunidae) dell'Eocene superiore dei Monti Berici (Vicenza, Italia Settentrionale)1
- New reports of decapod crustaceans from the Mesozoic and Cenozoic of Friuli-Venezia Giulia (NE Italy)1
- Observations on the London Clay excavation at Aveley, Essex1
- New fossil portunids from Washington, USA, and Argentina and a re-evaluation of generic and family relationships within the Portunoidea Rafinesque, 1815 (Decapoda: Brachyura)1
- Eocene decapod crustaceans from Pulali Point, Washington1
- Fossil decapod crustaceans from the Manda Group (Middle Eocene), Kyushu, Japan1
- Tertiary Crustaceans: Collecting localities in western Washington State1
Each of the 25 occurrences read was entered from one of these publications, ordered by how many each accounts for. This is not a search for papers mentioning the name. 3 further references are not listed. Entries link to doi.org where the Paleobiology Database holds an identifier, and to its own record where it does not. Relayed as the Paleobiology Database holds them, not checked against what they resolve to.
Media and terms
Media content1
Picture of Portunites
- Source
- Wikipedia/Commons
- Credit
- Ghedoghedo
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 3.0
- Commercial use
- the licence allows it
No 3D scan of Portunites was found in Sketchfab.
Smithsonian Open Access and MorphoSource were not reached for this taxon, so this list is what the others held rather than everything there is.
The description on this site
- Source
- Wikipedia, “Portunites”
- Licence
- CC BY-SA 4.0
This is what the site found, which is not the same as what exists.
Keep going
What may have been alongside itPolybiinae through timeFormations of the EoceneThe world it lived on
Occurrence data from the Paleobiology Database, CC BY 4.0. Bell 1858